Results 61 to 70 of about 41,042,307 (363)

CAR T Cells and T-Cell Therapies for Cancer

Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)
IMPORTANCE Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells are T lymphocytes that are genetically engineered to express a synthetic receptor that recognizes a tumor cell surface antigen and causes the T cell to kill the tumor cell.
Jennifer N. Brudno, Marcela V. Maus, Christian S. Hinrichs   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunologic self-tolerance maintained by activated T cells expressing IL-2 receptor alpha-chains (CD25). Breakdown of a single mechanism of self-tolerance causes various autoimmune diseases.

Journal of Immunology, 1995
Approximately 10% of peripheral CD4+ cells and less than 1% of CD8+ cells in normal unimmunized adult mice express the IL-2 receptor alpha-chain (CD25) molecules.
S. Sakaguchi, N. Sakaguchi, M. Asano, M. Itoh, M. Toda   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IL-4-secreting CD4+ T cells are crucial to the development of CD8+ T-cell responses against malaria liver stages.

, 2002
CD4+ T cells are crucial to the development of CD8+ T cell responses against hepatocytes infected with malaria parasites. In the absence of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells initiate a seemingly normal differentiation and proliferation during the first few days
Morrot, Alexandre, Gen-ichiro Sano, Alexandre Morrot, Maria A. Curotto de Lafaille, Fidel Zavala, Hafalla, Julius CR, Carvalho, Luzia H, Curotto de Lafaille, Maria A, Zavala, Fidel, Luzia H. Carvalho, Julius C.R. Hafalla, Sano, Gen-Ichiro   +11 more
core   +1 more source

CD95 co-stimulation blocks activation of naive T cells by inhibiting T cell receptor signaling [PDF]

, 2009
CD95 is a multifunctional receptor that induces cell death or proliferation depending on the signal, cell type, and cellular context. Here, we describe a thus far unknown function of CD95 as a silencer of T cell activation.
Strauss, Gudrun, Lindquist, Jonathan A., Arhel, Nathalie, Nathalie Arhel, Tobias L. Haas, Edward Felder, Fulda, Simone, Haas, Tobias L., Henning Walczak, Felder, Edward, Kirchhoff, Frank, Gudrun Strauss, Sabine Karl, Simone Fulda, Walczak, Henning, Karl, Sabine, Frank Kirchhoff, Klaus-Michael Debatin, Debatin, Klaus-Michael, Jonathan A. Lindquist   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative Drug Response Profiling in Neuroblastoma Cell Lines and Patient‐Derived Tumor Organoids

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High‐risk neuroblastoma remains a leading cause of pediatric cancer mortality, and improved preclinical models are needed to guide therapeutic developments. We screened seven high‐risk neuroblastoma cell lines and three patient‐derived tumor organoids with 528 compounds alongside bone marrow controls, and compared them with external datasets ...
Krzysztof Wierbiłowicz, Se Whee Sammy Park, Aironas Los, Ernest Liu, Nona Struyf, Tom Erkers, Sören Lehmann, Jan J. Molenaar, Jakob Stenman, Olli Kallioniemi, Päivi Östling, Brinton Seashore‐Ludlow, Kasper Karlsson   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intratumoral Tcf1+PD‐1+CD8+ T Cells with Stem‐like Properties Promote Tumor Control in Response to Vaccination and Checkpoint Blockade Immunotherapy

Immunity, 2019
Summary Checkpoint blockade mediates a proliferative response of tumor‐infiltrating CD8+ T lymphocytes (TILs). The origin of this response has remained elusive because chronic activation promotes terminal differentiation or exhaustion of tumor‐specific T
I. Siddiqui, Karin Schaeuble, Vijaykumar Chennupati, Silvia A. Fuertes Marraco, Sandra P. Calderon-Copete, D. Ferreira, S. Carmona, L. Scarpellino, D. Gfeller, S. Pradervand, S. Luther, D. Speiser, W. Held   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of the paired TCR α- and β-chains of single human T cells. [PDF]

, 2012
Analysis of the paired i.e. matching TCR α- and β-chain rearrangements of single human T cells is required for a precise investigation of clonal diversity, tissue distribution and specificity of protective and pathologic T-cell mediated immune responses.
Dornmair, K., Besgen, P., Held, K., Bhonsle, L., Vollmer, Sigrid, Song-Min Kim, Jens Nickel, Anna Backes, Held, Kathrin, Vollmer, S., Joerg C Prinz, Backes Anna, Backes, A., Backes, Anna, Bhonsle, Latika, Kim Song-Min, Nickel, Jens, Sigrid Vollmer, Nickel, J., Kim, Song-Min, Klaus Dornmair, Dornmair, Klaus, Kim, S., Besgen Petra, Petra Besgen, Vollmer Sigrid, Prinz, Joerg C., Prinz Joerg C., Latika Bhonsle, Bhonsle Latika, Besgen, Petra, Held Kathrin, Prinz, J., Kathrin Held, Nickel Jens, Dornmair Klaus   +35 more
core   +2 more sources

Impact of Radiation Therapy on Physical and Psychosocial Health of Adolescents and Young Adults: A Joint Report From the Children's Oncology Group AYA and Radiation Oncology Committees

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani, Rachel K. Peterson, Avani D. Rao, Laurie J. McKenzie, Ahmed Magdy Elmotayam, Leslie Chang, Michael Roth, Susan L. McGovern   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Dendritic Cells in Exposing Latent HIV-1 for the Kill

Viruses, 2019
The development of effective yet nontoxic strategies to target the latent human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) reservoir in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-suppressed individuals poses a critical barrier to a functional cure.
Jan Kristoff, Charles R. Rinaldo, Robbie B. Mailliard   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro generation of interleukin-10-producing regulatory CD4(+) T cells is induced by immunosuppressive drugs and inhibited by T helper 1 (Th1)- and Th2-inducing cytokines [PDF]

, 2002
We show that a combination of the immunosuppressive drugs, vitamin D3 and Dexamethasone, induced human and mouse naive CD4(+) T cells to differentiate in vitro into regulatory T cells.
Hawrylowicz, C.M., Robert L. Coffman, André Boonstra, Richards, David F, Richards, D.F., Catherine M. Hawrylowicz, Savelkoul, H.F.J., Savelkoul, HFJ (Huub), Crain, Chad, Anne O'Garra, O' Garra, A, Coffman, R.L., O'Garra, Anne, Cua, D.J., Chad Crain, Cua, DJ, Huub F. Savelkoul, Coffman, RL, Waal-Malefyt, R., de, Cua, Daniel J, Savelkoul, Huub F, Barrat, Franck J, de Waal-Malefyt, René, de Waal-Malefyt, R, Hawrylowicz, Catherine M; id_orcid, Crain, C., Barrat, FJ, Barrat, F.J., Crain, C, Coffman, Robert L, Boonstra, P.A., Daniel J. Cua, Hawrylowicz, CM, Franck J. Barrat, David F. Richards, O'Garra, A., René de Waal-Malefyt, Richards, DF, Boonstra, Andre   +38 more
core   +1 more source