Results 71 to 80 of about 10,952,458 (297)

Generating CAR T cells from tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes

Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy, 2021
Background: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies have demonstrated promising, though limited, efficacy against melanoma.
Jane K. Mills, Melissa A. Henderson, Lauren Giuffrida, Pasquale Petrone, Jennifer A. Westwood, Phillip K. Darcy, Paul J. Neeson, Michael H. Kershaw, David E. Gyorki   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang, Mingqiang Deng, Dongmei He, Diqin Lai, Dongjun Liu, Dengyong Zhu, Zhenhua Zhang, Peng Tang, Chuanman Zhou, Menghui Yin, Xichen Bao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using cell‐free RNA to identify B‐ and T‐cell clonality for diagnosis and monitoring of B‐ and T‐cell neoplasms

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using peripheral blood for determining B‐cell or T‐cell clonality is more reliable when we use cell‐free RNA (cfRNA) because cells release blood significantly more RNA than DNA. Next‐generation sequencing (NGS) of cfRNA allows us to evaluate fragment cfRNA and evaluate clonality reliably without the need for prior determination of the specific dominant
Adam Albitar, Sally Agersborg, Ahmed Charifa, Pooja Phull, Noa Biran, David Vesole, Harsh Parmar, Andrew Pecora, Andrew Ip, Andre Goy, David Siegel, Maher Albitar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nonstructural viral protein expressed by a recombinant vaccinia virus protects against lethal cytomegalovirus infection [PDF]

, 1988
The nonstructural immediate-early protein pp89 of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) is the first viral protein synthesized after infection and has a regulatory function in viral gene expression. Despite its localization in the nucleus of infected cells, pp89
Reddehase, Matthias J., Del Val, Margarita, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Keil, Günther M., Jonjic, Stipan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Description of the immune microenvironment of chondrosarcoma and contribution to progression

OncoImmunology, 2017
Chondrosarcoma (CHS) is a rare bone malignancy characterized by its resistance to conventional systemic and radiation therapies. Whether immunotherapy targeting immune checkpoints may be active in these tumors remains unknown.
François A. Simard, Iseulys Richert, Alexandra Vandermoeten, Anne-Valérie Decouvelaere, Jean-Philippe Michot, Christophe Caux, Jean-Yves Blay, Aurélie Dutour   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella enterica serovar typhi limits the potency of typhoid toxin and ADP‐ribosylating toxin AB to establish a persistent infection

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The two catalytic subunits of typhoid toxin dissociate from the holotoxin in the ER of an intoxicated cell, but only CdtB exits the ER to generate immunosuppressive effects. PltA is retained in the ER and sequestered from its cytosolic target, thus allowing the anti‐inflammatory effects of CdtB to promote intestinal colonization.
Maria C. Zabala‐Rodriguez, Juliette K. Tinker, Teresa Frisan, Taj Azarian, Ken Teter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of tacrolimus and glucocorticoids on peripheral blood T and B lymphocyte subsets in myasthenia gravis

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the impact of tacrolimus on peripheral T and B lymphocyte subsets in myasthenia gravis (MG) patients compared to glucocorticoid treatment.MethodsThis study retrospectively included MG patients at the First ...
Xuan Wu, Xuan Wu, Wei Chen, Wei Chen, Huanhuan Song, Guorong Xu, Guorong Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding and Mitigating the Risk of Accelerated Biological Aging in Survivors of Cancer: A Scoping Review

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Cancer treatment is associated with measurable acceleration of biological aging across epigenetic, telomere, senescence, and immune biomarkers. However, biomarker validation and interventional strategies remain limited, especially in hematologic malignancies, underscoring the need for standardized multi‐omic aging assessments and adequately powered ...
Moataz Ellithi, Emily Herdman, Danielle Westmark, Vijaya R. Bhatt   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Multiple Sclerosis Relapse Activity After Ozanimod Discontinuation in DAYBREAK Trial Participants. ABSTRACT Objective Return of disease activity is expected when patients discontinue disease‐modifying therapy (DMT) for multiple sclerosis (MS). Some MS DMTs are associated with higher‐than‐expected disease activity (rebound) after discontinuation.
Ralf Gold, Krzysztof W. Selmaj, Regina Berkovich, Jeffrey A. Cohen, Giancarlo Comi, Eva K. Havrdová, James K. Sheffield, Hetal Desai, Chun‐Yen Cheng, Jon V. Riolo, Andrew Thorpe, Erik DeBoer, Bruce A. C. Cree   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source