Results 41 to 50 of about 12,857 (194)

Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau exhibits unique seeding properties in globular glial tauopathy

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2019
Tauopathies are neurodegenerative disorders characterized by aggregation of microtubule associated tau protein in neurons and glia. They are clinically and pathologically heterogeneous depending on the isoform of tau protein that accumulates (three or ...
Dah-eun Chloe Chung   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau and tauopathies

open access: yesBrain Research Bulletin, 2016
Most neurodegenerative diseases are characterized by intracellular aggregates of insoluble proteins. As for the majority of these disorders, aetiology and pathogenesis are only poorly understood; current nosological concepts are largely based on these molecular signatures of protein aggregates which also provide valuable tools for neuropathological ...
Thomas, Arendt   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Label‐Free SERS Fingerprinting of Neuroprotein Conformational Dynamics in Human Saliva

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Galvanic molecular entrapment (GME) is a label‐free method for detecting and quantifying neuroprotein conformational states. This technique enables direct surface binding and in situ hotspot generation around molecules, effectively overcoming challenges related to target localization and mismatched hotspot geometries.
Muhammad Shalahuddin Al Ja'farawy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte Enrichment of 3D Cortical Constructs Enhances Brain Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the role of astrocytes in supporting neural progenitor cell survival and differentiation after traumatic brain injury. Astrocytes enhanced neuronal differentiation, improved cell survival in co‐cultures, and promoted integration of microfluidics‐based implants with host tissue following implantation. Additionally, increased axonal
Elisa M. Cruz   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau in neurodegenerative diseases: molecular mechanisms, biomarkers, and therapeutic strategies

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration
The deposition of abnormal tau protein is characteristic of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and a class of neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies. Physiologically, tau maintains an intrinsically disordered structure and plays diverse roles in neurons ...
Xingyu Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beneficial Effect of a Selective Adenosine A2A Receptor Antagonist in the APPswe/PS1dE9 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Consumption of caffeine, a non-selective adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) antagonist, reduces the risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mitigates both amyloid and Tau lesions in transgenic mouse models of the disease.
Emilie Faivre   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging of Tauopathies with PET Ligands: State of the Art and Future Outlook

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
(1) Background: Tauopathies are a group of diseases characterized by the deposition of abnormal tau protein. They are distinguished into 3R, 4R, and 3R/4R tauopathies and also include Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE ...
Miriam Conte   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tauopathies: Calmodulin Regulates Tau Hyperphosphorylation and Its Transformation into Disease-Specific Aggregates

open access: yesBiomolecules
Tauopathies are a diverse group of neurodegenerative diseases characterized by the presence of Tau inclusions in neurons and glia. Rather than the classic steps in the transformation of Tau into neurofibrillary tangles, as first studied in Alzheimer’s ...
Danton H. O’Day
doaj   +1 more source

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