Results 101 to 110 of about 22,844 (235)

Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip models for investigating the pathophysiology of the human reproductive system

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chips are advancing reproductive system research. In the female reproductive system, applications include cancer organoid models, placental chips, and hormone simulation models. For the male reproductive system, research focuses on drug resistance mechanisms, co‐culture platforms, and infertility studies. These refined in vitro
Hongqi Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Endothelial YAP/TAZ Reduces the Size of Chronic Stroke Lesions and Alters the Endothelial Environment

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with limited treatment options available. Vascular dysfunction is a key pathomechanism, and brain endothelial cells (bECs) play a critical role in determining stroke
Ria Göttert   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refractory Lung Diseases: From Cellular Structures, Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Refractory lung diseases (RLDs) encompass a spectrum of progressive pulmonary disorders, including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). These conditions are defined by poor responsiveness to current therapeutic interventions and pose substantial clinical ...
Yiheng Qiu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing energy metabolism for enhanced bone defect repair: Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
This review addresses the critical challenge of bone defect repair by focusing on the underexplored role of cellular energy metabolism. It synthesizes regulatory mechanisms in bone‐forming cells and sums up innovative strategies—leveraging cell derivatives, active factors, and biomimetic scaffolds—to modulate metabolism for enhanced regeneration.
Junting Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting protein–protein interactions with reversible covalent modalities: Non‐cysteine chemistries

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Protein–protein interactions (PPIs) are central to diverse cellular functions, and represent a rapidly expanding class of therapeutic targets. Advancements in covalent drug design have enabled small‐molecule drugs to overcome challenges associated with engaging these targets, such as limited durations of action and difficult‐to‐drug (expansive,
Ruchira Basu, Steven Fletcher
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of MPPa‐PDT Resistance in Osteosarcoma by Targeting ROCK2‐Mediated Autophagy

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
ROCK2 competes with MST1 to bind to the aa 28‐198 region of SAV1 and then regulates the Hippo pathway to affect autophagy, resulting in the resistance of OS to MPPa‐PDT. Targeted inhibition of ROCK2 by screening for J059‐0149 increases the sensitivity of osteosarcoma to MPPa‐PDT. ABSTRACT Osteosarcoma (OS) is a primary bone tumour that occurs mostly in
Xuan Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hcfc1 and Ogt Mediate Zebrafish CNS Regeneration Through Hippo/Yap Signalling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This work identifies Hcfc1 and Ogt as key regulators of zebrafish CNS regeneration through modulation of Hippo/Yap signalling. Loss of Hcfc1 or Ogt activity inhibition impairs regeneration, which is restored by Yap overexpression, revealing a new regulatory axis that enhances CNS regenerative capacity.
Priyanka P. Srivastava   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatase PPP1CC Regulates the First Lineage Segregation by GAS5 in Mouse Preimplantation Embryos

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Subcortical GAS5 directs PPP1CC phosphatase spatiotemporal positioning during mouse morula‐blastocyst transition, controlling YAP dephosphorylation to drive first embryonic lineage specification. ABSTRACT The transcriptional effector of the Hippo signalling pathway, YAP, regulates the first lineage specification in mouse preimplantation embryos ...
Jianwu Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

TAZ/NRF2 positive feedback loop contributes to proliferation in bladder cancer through antagonistic ferroptosis

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Bladder cancer (BLCA) is a prevalent malignancy characterized by high recurrence and metastasis rates. Emerging evidence suggests that the NRF2-GPX4 axis is closely associated with ferroptosis. The transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ)
Zhen Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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