Results 81 to 90 of about 156,157 (263)

Single‐Cell Profiling Reveals Clonally Expanded CX3CR1+ T Cells in Anti‐NMDA Receptor Encephalitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CX3CR1+ T cells are associated with peripheral and central immune alterations in anti‐NMDA receptor encephalitis (NMDAR‐E). They show potential responsiveness to GluN1 (NR1) peptides, potential interactions with peripheral B cells, clonal expansion, increased CD137/CD154 expression, and inflammatory cytokine production. Their preferential cerebrospinal
Lin Yan, Erdi Zhang, Yuwen Ma, Zirui Meng, Sisi Li, Yimeng Ren, Xiaohe Tian, Yangyi He, Giuseppe Battaglia, Dong Zhou, Yun Liao, Binwu Ying, Jinmei Li, Minjin Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response Stratification in the First-Line Combined Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma at Genomic, Transcriptional and Immune Repertoire Levels

Journal of Hepatocellular Carcinoma, 2021
Jiamin Cheng,1,* Yinyin Li,1,* Xiaohui Wang,2,* Zheng Dong,1 Yan Chen,1 Rui Zhang,1 Jiagan Huang,1 Xueyuan Jin,1 Jianfei Yao,2 Aifang Ge,2 Lele Song,2,3,* Yinying Lu,1 Zhen Zeng1 1Comprehensive Liver Cancer Department, The Fifth Medical ...
Cheng J, Li Y, Wang X, Dong Z, Chen Y, Zhang R, Huang J, Jin X, Yao J, Ge A, Song L, Lu Y, Zeng Z   +12 more
doaj  

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Modulated MEMS Gas Sensor Array Enabled by Physics‐Informed Deep Learning for Thermal‐Runaway Characteristic Gas Discrimination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a 2 × 2 integrated single‐chip MEMS gas sensor array with temperature modulation and deep learning for discriminating thermal‐runaway characteristic gases. The array generates distinct temperature‐modulated response patterns for four characteristic gases (H2, CO, CH4, and CO2), while a HK‐MoE model is developed to achieve robust ...
Qin Luo, Qi Guo, Rongyue Liu, Yilin Li, Haiping Zhu, Wei Zhang, Zhongren Chen, Zhaojun Liu, Xing Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tumor‐Boundary Niche Enriched for PD‐1+CD8+T Cells and BTLA+B Cells Drives Resistance to Immunotherapy in NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A spatial niche composed of BTLA+B cells and CD8+T cells is enriched at the tumor boundary in non‐small cell lung cancer. Within this specialized niche, BTLA+B cells act as a dominant source of IL‐6, upregulating PD‐1 on CD8+T cells via STAT3 signaling.
Jiajuan Wu, Shiying Guo, Leilei Lv, Guiqin Fan, Yu Shen, Qiuxia Qu, Cheng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPRED2 Negatively Regulates CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sprouty‑related EVH1 domain containing 2 (SPRED2) restrains Ras/Raf/ERK signaling in CD8+ T cells. Host SPRED2 deficiency enhances T‐cell survival, cytotoxicity, and memory‐like phenotypes, reducing primary tumor growth and endpoint lung metastatic burden in breast cancer models.
Miao Tian, Teizo Yoshimura, Kun Zhao, Chunning Li, Tong Gao, Ziyi Wang, Masayoshi Fujisawa, Toshiaki Ohara, Akihiro Matsukawa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Testosterone: Cortisol Ratio - A Tool with Practical Use and Research Potential in Endocrinology

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Testosterone is a predominantly anabolic hormone whereas cortisol is a catabolic hormone. Measurement of testosterone-cortisol ratio (TCR) can serve as a surrogate for the balance in the anabolic: catabolic states in the body and was studied as a marker ...
Sunetra Mondal, Deep K. Hathi, Saptarshi Bhattacharya, Sanjay Kalra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mutational status of p53 can influence its recognition by human T-cells

OncoImmunology, 2017
p53 was reported to be an attractive immunotherapy target because it is mutated in approximately half of human cancers, resulting in its inactivation and often accumulation in tumor cells.
Katerina Shamalov, Shlomo N. Levy, Miryam Horovitz-Fried, Cyrille J. Cohen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL3 Antagonism Reverses Systemic Antitumor Immune Memory Impairment Associated With High Tumor Burden and Sensitizes Anti‐PD‐1 Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that large tumors secrete more chemokine CXCL3, which recruits immunosuppressive neutrophils to the periphery, thereby impairing the activation and memory of systemic tumor‑reactive CD8+ T cells. CXCL3 antagonism restores systemic immune memory and enhances the antitumor efficacy of anti‑PD‑1 therapy, offering a potential strategy to
Ji Wang, Xinyu Tang, Zeju Li, Qi Qi, Chang Sun, Wen Sun, Weiya Zhang, Yue Yin, Ya Deng, Peiwen Ling, Yifan Xu, Guangshun Sun, Yi Ren, Hong Pan, Shui Wang, Wenbin Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐Cell Remodeling in Renal Fibrosis: From Acute Injury to Chronic Kidney Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents renal fibrosis as a sequence of overlapping T‐cell programs, from chemokine‐guided recruitment and metabolic activation to maladaptive polarization, tertiary lymphoid structure formation, tissue residency, exhaustion, and senescence.
Qianhui Li, Junting Guan, Yifan Song, Hongxia Yang, Guangtao Li, Xiaodong Zhao, Jiaxin Liu, Bin Liu, Yang Tan, Honglan Zhou, Yang‐He Zhang, Yishu Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source