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Template definition by Tetrahymena telomerase reverse transcriptase [PDF]
The ribonucleoprotein enzyme telomerase extends chromosome ends by copying a specific template sequence within its integral RNA component. An active recombinant telomerase RNP is minimally composed of this RNA and the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) protein, which contains sequence motifs conserved among viral reverse transcriptases (RTs ...
Kathleen Collins
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On the basis of its predicted homology to human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), a cDNA for Arabidopsis thaliana TERT (AtTERT) has now been isolated from cultured cells. The cDNA contains an open reading frame of 3372 bp, encoding a protein with
K Oguchi, Koichiro Tamura
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The Structure and Function of Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase
Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2006The structure and integrity of telomeres are essential for genome stability. Telomere dysregulation can lead to cell death, cell senescence, or abnormal cell proliferation. The maintenance of telomere repeats in most eukaryotic organisms requires telomerase, which consists of a reverse transcriptase (RT) and an RNA template that dictates the synthesis
Chantal, Autexier, Neal F, Lue
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Telomerase Activity of Reverse Transcriptase
Science, 1997In their report “Reverse transcriptase motifs in the catalytic subunit of telomerase” ([25 Apr., p. 561][1]), Joachim Lingner et al . demonstrate that such motifs are present in the catalytic subunit of the telomerase that they purified and identified in Euplotes aediculatus .
Ricchetti, Miria, Buc, Henri
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Expression of Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2002Abstract Telomerase synthesizes nucleotide hexameric repeats (telomeres) at the ends of chromosomes, replacing base sequences that are lost from these sites during each mitotic cycle and protecting these ends against the action of exonucleases and ligases. Therefore, telomerase is essential for maintaining cellular replication.
Fumiyuki, Kumaki +4 more
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Cardiovascular Pathology, 2005
Considerable research on telomerase on human neoplastic and normal long-lived proliferative tissues has emerged. We explored the expression of telomerase in atherosclerotic human epicardial coronary arteries.Forty discrete human coronary arterial segments obtained from 19 heart transplant recipients were classified into nonatherosclerotic and ...
Shih-Chi, Liu +7 more
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Considerable research on telomerase on human neoplastic and normal long-lived proliferative tissues has emerged. We explored the expression of telomerase in atherosclerotic human epicardial coronary arteries.Forty discrete human coronary arterial segments obtained from 19 heart transplant recipients were classified into nonatherosclerotic and ...
Shih-Chi, Liu +7 more
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Telomerase reverse transcriptase mRNA expression and telomerase activity in hepatocellular carcinoma
Journal of Gastroenterology, 1999Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has been identified as the catalytic subunit of human telomerase. To clarify the clinical significance of hTERT mRNA in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we investigated the relationship between telomerase activity and hTERT mRNA in human HCC and non-HCC tissues. The hTERT mRNA was detected in 17 (89.47%) of
K, Nagao +4 more
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PAX8 Regulates Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase and Telomerase RNA Component in Glioma
Cancer Research, 2008Abstract Paired box (PAX) developmental genes are frequently expressed in cancers and confer survival advantages on cancer cells. We have previously found that PAX genes are deregulated in glioma. We have now investigated the expression of PAX genes in glioma and their role in telomere maintenance.
Yu-Jen, Chen +6 more
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TELOMERASE REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE IN ATHEROSCLEROSIS
2017Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) is the catalytic subunit of telomerase and the limiting factor for the enzyme activity. The expression of TERT and telomerase activity is increased in atherosclerotic plaques. However, the role of TERT dysregulation during atherosclerosis formation remains unknown.
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The significance of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) in cancer
European Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO), 2001Since the discovery of the enzyme telomerase in humans, it has become apparent that it is the most general of tumour markers known, and enormously significant in its potential for diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic applications. Extensive work has identified three core components of the enzyme, of which the catalytic subunit hTERT (human telomerase
K L, Kirkpatrick, K, Mokbel
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