Results 31 to 40 of about 458,172 (134)

MicroRNA engineered umbilical cord stem cell-derived exosomes direct tendon regeneration by mTOR signaling

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology, 2021
Background Exosomes are extracellular vesicles of nano-structures and represent an emerging nano-scale acellular therapy in recent years. Tendon regeneration is a sophisticated process in the field of microsurgery due to its poor natural healing ability.
Zhixiao Yao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tendinopathy: The Interplay between Mechanical Stress, Inflammation, and Vascularity

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Tendinopathy is a long‐lasting, debilitating disease that not only affects patients' individual lives, but also imposes a significant socioeconomic burden.
Renate Gehwolf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology and augmentation of tendon-bone insertion repair

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2010
Surgical reattachment of tendon and bone such as in rotator cuff repair, patellar-patella tendon repair and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction often fails due to the failure of regeneration of the specialized tissue ("enthesis") which ...
Lui PPY, Zhang P, Chan KM, Qin L
doaj   +1 more source

Boost Tendon/Ligament Repair With Biomimetic and Smart Cellular Constructs

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Tendon and ligament are soft connective tissues that play essential roles in transmitting forces from muscle to bone or bone to bone. Despite significant progress made in the field of ligament and tendon regeneration over the past decades, many ...
Jianping Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effect of umbilical cord extracellular vesicles and rhBMP-2 to enhance the regeneration of a metaphyseal femoral defect in osteoporotic rats

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy
Background The aim of this study was to evaluate potential synergistic effects of a single, local application of human umbilical cord MSC-derived sEVs in combination with a low dose of recombinant human rhBMP-2 to promote the regeneration of a ...
Amelie Deluca   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Effect of Tendon Stem/Progenitor Cells Combined With Tendon-Derived Decellularized Extracellular Matrix on Tendon Regeneration

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2018
Decellularized extracellular matrices have been clinically used for tendon regeneration. However, only a few systematic studies have compared tendon stem/progenitor cells to mesenchymal stromal cells on the tendon-derived decellularized matrix.
Haixin Song   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a human pluripotent stem cell-derived MKX-td Tomato reporter system

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022
Tendon regeneration is difficult because detailed knowledge about tendon progenitor cells (TPCs), which produce tenocytes to repair tendon tissue, has not been revealed. Mohawk homeobox (MKX) is a marker of TPCs or tenocytes, but a human pluripotent stem
Yuki Fujisawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tendon is covered by a basement membrane epithelium that is required for cell retention and the prevention of adhesion formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The ability of tendons to glide smoothly during muscle contraction is impaired after injury by fibrous adhesions that form between the damaged tendon surface and surrounding tissues. To understand how adhesions form we incubated excised tendons in fibrin
Al-Youha Sarah   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Serum MicroRNA signatures associated with hypertrophic callus formation in polytrauma patients with traumatic brain injury

open access: yesScientific Reports
Long-bone fractures occasionally develop excessive callus formation in the presence of traumatic brain injury, a clinically relevant but poorly understood injury response.
Thomas Lettner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Issues and Regulations in Tendon Regeneration and Musculoskeletal Repair with Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yes, 2011
Mesenchymal stem cells are multipotent stromal cells residing within the connective tissue of most organs. Their surface phenotype has been well described.
Grange, Simon
core   +1 more source

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