Results 41 to 50 of about 42,760 (246)

Oxygen-Independent Antimicrobial Photoinactivation: Type III Photochemical Mechanism?

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
Since the early work of the 1900s it has been axiomatic that photodynamic action requires the presence of sufficient ambient oxygen. The Type I photochemical pathway involves electron transfer reactions leading to the production of reactive oxygen ...
Michael R Hamblin, Heidi Abrahamse
doaj   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic dissection of human ABCE1 in yeast reveals separable requirements for ribosome recycling and suppression of aberrant reinitiation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Human ABCE1 cannot functionally replace its yeast ortholog. Yeast–human chimera analysis identified NBD1 as a major interspecies barrier. Genetic screening yielded hABCE1 revertants that rescue yeast viability but fail to suppress aberrant translation reinitiation in the 3′ UTR.
Eriko Nakata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-antibacterial tetracycline formulations: clinical applications in dentistry and medicine

open access: yesJournal of Oral Microbiology, 2012
In 1983, it was first reported that tetracyclines (TCs) can modulate the host response, including (but not limited to) inhibition of pathologic matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity, and by mechanisms unrelated to the antibacterial properties of these ...
Ying Gu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Bioprinting–Microfabrication Approach to Controllable Multitype Spheroid Arrays for Modeling Tumor Heterogeneity

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a “cancer‐in‐a‐well” technology that recreates tumor heterogeneity in vitro using multitype spheroid arrays. Combining bioprinting/microdispensing with microstructured culture devices, the system improves drug screening and modeling of tumor complexity.
Simone Bonetti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral azithromycin and oral doxycycline for the treatment of Meibomian gland dysfunction: A 9-month comparative case series

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
Purpose: To compare the efficacy and safety profile of oral azithromycin with that of doxycycline over 9 months in patients experiencing failure with conservative and topical treatment for Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD), to assess recurrence of MGD ...
Giacomo De Benedetti, Agostino S Vaiano
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Control of Light‐Responsive Proteins and Optogenetics Within Hydrogels via Volumetric Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal control over cell behavior within bioprinted constructs remains a key challenge in biofabrication. Volumetric bioprinting using multi‐wavelength light sources permits to activate light‐sensitive intracellular proteins as well as optogenetic gene and protein expression circuits in bioprinted cells, in addition to enabling fast printing of
Davide Ribezzi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Removal of Tetracyclines and Their Metabolites from Wastewater Using Purified Stevensite: Adsorption Capacity, Reusability, and Antibiotic Decontamination

open access: yesAntibiotics
Background/Objectives: The persistence of tetracycline residues in aquatic environments poses substantial risks to ecosystems and public health, emphasizing the need for effective removal strategies. This study examines the use of purified stevensite (ST)
Noelia García-Criado   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Synergistic Pathways in Bimetallic MOFs for Advanced Oxidation Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a unified framework linking metal pairing and framework design with electronic structure, redox cycling, oxidant activation, reactive‐species generation, and catalytic performance across photocatalytic and oxidant‐based BMOF‐AOPs. The resulting design principles guide the development of hydrolytically stable and efficient BMOFs for
Karim El‐Naggar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotics an adjuvant in the management of recurrent aphthous ulcer: A randomized clinical trial

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2020
Background: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is benign ulcerated lesions in the oral cavity. RAS is one of the most common ulcers and known to affect 20% of the population Aim: To assess the efficacy of probiotics as an adjuvant to tetracyclines in ...
Mercy S Yendluru   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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