Results 61 to 70 of about 14,039 (215)

Hydrogen Peroxide Stimulates the LPS-induced Tetrahydrobiopterin Synthesis in Mouse Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

open access: yesPteridines, 2002
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is one of the cofactors for nitric oxide synthase (NOS), and also has a protective effect against reactive oxygen species (ROS)- and/or nitric oxide (NO)-induced cytotoxicities. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces NO production and
Shiota Kazuhiro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroptosis: Newly Emerged Regulator for Human Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is a key regulated cell death pathway closely involved in cancers, neurodegenerative disorders, acute organ injuries, and cardiovascular and chronic metabolic diseases, representing a promising therapeutic target for diverse human illnesses.
Dandan Xiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin Deficiency in Autism Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Tetrahydrobiopterin is an essential cofactor for critical metabolic pathways, including those involved in the production of monoamine neurotransmitters and nitric oxide.
Frye, MD, PhD, Richard E.
core  

Tetrahydrobiopterin Metabolism in Mental Retardation [PDF]

open access: yes
Optimal ‘conditions for the separation and detection of pteridines by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were obtained. The retention time, reproducibility relative fluorescence and minimal detection limits of various pterins under fixed ...
Morar, Chandrakant
core   +1 more source

Chemical structure of 1-O-(L-erythro-biopterin-2'-yl)-a-glucose isolated from a cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942

open access: yesPteridines, 2001
A pteridine glycoside in Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942, the structure of which had been tentatively identified as biopterin-glucoside, was isolated and characterized for its exact chemical structure by 2D-NMR spectroscopy. The determined structure is 1-0-(L-
Choi Yong Kee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Some Neurotoxins on Tetrahydrobiopterin Metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes
Previous studies in man have shown that following dosing with L--3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) and cotrimoxazole, plasma biopterins were raised.
Edwards, Paul
core   +1 more source

Suppressive Effect of Tetrahydrobiopterin on L-β-( 3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl) alanine-Induced Cytotoxicity in PC-12 Cells

open access: yesPteridines, 1997
We examined the inhibitory effect of tetrahydrobiopterin (BPH4) on L-β-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)alanine (DOPA)-induced cytotoxicity in PC-12 cells. First in vitro inhibitory efficacy of BPH4 on lipid peroxidation induced by Fe3+-DOPA complex was confirmed by
Kojima Shuji   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide in Cancer: Mechanisms, Dual Role, and Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Nitric oxide exerts concentration‐dependent dual roles in cancer, functioning as either a tumor promoter or suppressor. This review comprehensively examines NO's multifaceted regulation of tumor biology, including S‐nitrosylation signaling, metabolic reprogramming, immunemodulation, and therapy resistance, and highlights emerging therapeutic strategies
Jia Shao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR‐940 Suppresses Ferroptosis by Controlling Expression of Key Regulatory Genes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 46, 17 August 2026.
A CRISPR‐based screening identified miR‐940 as a critical suppressor of ferroptosis in cancer. By coordinating the downregulation of pro‐ferroptotic genes with the upregulation of GPX4, miR‐940 establishes a regulatory network that protects against ferroptosis and correlates with poor clinical outcomes in distinct cancer entities.
Andrea Kolak   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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