Results 271 to 280 of about 138,672 (332)

Antigen specificity, not tissue compartment, determines clonal sharing among respiratory tract CD8+ resident memory T cells

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Tissue‐resident memory (Trm) CD8+ T cells in the upper and lower respiratory tract play an instrumental role in combatting influenza virus. While CD8+ Trm populations in these compartments differ in longevity and developmental requirements, it remains unclear whether they share clonotypes, indicating a common origin, or are seeded by distinct ...
Thi H O Nguyen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterium avium Subsp. paratuberculosis and Human Endogenous Retrovirus in Italian Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), is a recognised gastrointestinal disorder. Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) is implicated in IBD pathogenesis. Persistent exposure and active infections by MAP may contribute to the unsilencing of human endogenous retroviruses (HERV ...
Stefano Ruberto   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation of epicardial activation and myofibroblast abundance via the Fbln2-Nupr1b axis stimulates cardiac regeneration in zebrafish. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Cardiovasc Res
Kayman Kürekçi G   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TREM‐1 Blockade Inhibits Inflammasome Activation and Pyroptosis: Novel Insights on the Role of TREM‐1 and Syk in Monosodium Urate Crystal‐Induced Inflammation

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the roles triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells‐1 (TREM‐1) plays in monosodium urate (MSU) crystal‐induced inflammasome activation and IL‐1β secretion in gout arthritis. The present study provides novel data suggesting that blockade of TREM‐1 by LP17 attenuates MSU‐crystal‐induced inflammation through inhibition of ...
Yair Molad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing the Therapeutic Potential of Cell Secretomes and Extracellular Vesicles for Craniofacial Regenerative Applications

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The scoping review summarizes the current preclinical and clinical evidence for the use of “cell‐free” therapies in craniofacial (periodontal, bone and soft‐tissue) regeneration. It also aims to highlight key challenges and strategies towards the clinical translation of these therapies.
Siddharth Shanbhag   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

GTX-11 attenuates lung fibrosis, inflammation and vascular remodeling in preclinical models of lung fibrotic disease. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol
Montes-Worboys A   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Complex Relation of Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Inflammation in the Obesity and Diabetes Context

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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