Results 111 to 120 of about 12,148,459 (347)

Microbiome Dependent Regulation of Tregs and Th17 Cells in Mucosa

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Mammals co-exist with resident microbial ecosystem that is composed of an incredible number and diversity of bacteria, viruses and fungi. Owing to direct contact between resident microbes and mucosal surfaces, both parties are in continuous and complex ...
P. Pandiyan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...
Yujuan Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early production of IL-22 but not IL-17 by peripheral blood mononuclear cells exposed to live Borrelia burgdorferi: the role of monocytes and interleukin-1

open access: yes, 2010
If insufficiently treated, Lyme borreliosis can evolve into an inflammatory disorder affecting skin, joints, and the CNS. Early innate immunity may determine host responses targeting infection. Thus, we sought to characterize the immediate cytokine storm
Nicole Darsow   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Androgen signaling restricts glutaminolysis to drive sex-specific Th17 metabolism in allergic airway inflammation

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
Female individuals have an increased prevalence of many Th17 cell–mediated diseases, including asthma. Androgen signaling decreases Th17 cell–mediated airway inflammation, and Th17 cells rely on glutaminolysis.
Nowrin U. Chowdhury   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory Th17 Cells Express Integrin αvβ3 for Pathogenic Function

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Interleukin-23 (IL-23) is required for inflammatory Th17 cell function in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), and IL-23 blockade reduces the number of effector Th17 cells in the CNS.
Fang Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms behind the Immunoregulatory Dialogue between Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Th17 Cells

open access: yes, 2020
International audienceMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit potent immunoregulatory abilities by interacting with cells of the adaptive and innate immune system.
Farida Djouad   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Upregulated TNFR Family Member Insufficient to Promote Apoptotic Cell Death in T Helper 17 Cells

open access: yesProceedings, 2018
Fas is the receptor of tumor necrosis family receptors (TNFR) and involves in apoptosis. Since discovery of T helper 17 cells (Th17) in 2005, which are defined as a new type of helper T cells, it has become clear that the dysregulated function Th17 cells
Tufan Utku Çalışkan, Ayten Nalbant
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostaglandin receptor EP4 expression by Th17 cells is associated with high disease activity in ankylosing spondylitis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Th17 cells are involved in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). However, the mechanism underlying enhanced Th17 cell accumulation in AS remains unknown.
Charlotte Klasen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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