Results 131 to 140 of about 4,589,213 (294)

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CLICK-chemoproteomics and molecular dynamics simulation reveals pregnenolone targets and their binding conformations in Th2 cells. [PDF]

Front Immunol, 2023
Roy S, Roy S, Mahata B, Pramanik J, Hennrich ML, Gavin AC, Teichmann SA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Plasticity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Revealed by Large‐Scale T Cell Receptor Repertoire and Transcriptome Studies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to characterize CD4+ T cell plasticity in human systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by leveraging T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire features as markers of prior lineage states, integrating TCR and transcriptomic profiling to delineate plasticity patterns and evaluate their association with clinical disease activity. Methods We used TCR
Yasuo Nagafuchi, Masahiro Nakano, Kaitlyn A. Lagattuta, Mineto Ota, Hiroaki Hatano, Haruka Takahashi, Takahiro Itamiya, Hajime Inokuchi, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Tomohisa Okamura, Keishi Fujio, Kazuyoshi Ishigaki   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinoic Acid-Related Orphan Receptor α Is Required for Generation of Th2 Cells in Type 2 Pulmonary Inflammation. [PDF]

J Immunol, 2023
Roberts J, Chevalier A, Hawerkamp HC, Yeow A, Matarazzo L, Schwartz C, Hams E, Fallon PG.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Autoreactivity Versus Autoimmunity: Characteristics of Autoantigen‐Specific CD4 T Cells in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Health

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit) peptides are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) immunopathogenesis. Characterizing these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next ...
James A. Stanway, Daniel Peters, Helen Waller, Jeremy Lakey, Henrique De Paula Lemos, Kristian Williams, Abbie Degnan, Julie Diboll, Abdul Mannan Baru, David Tough, Arthur G. Pratt, Catharien M.U. Hilkens, Amy E. Anderson, John D. Isaacs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of rat Th2 cells.

, 2013
CD4+ T cells were isolated and expanded using anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 co-stimulation in the presence of rhIL-2, rrIL-4, and rhIL-7 either with rapamycin (“Th2.R”) or without rapamycin (“Th2”) for 3 days.
Shoba Amarnath (37010), Hao Chen (5190), Jason E. Foley (352247), Joel D. Sennesh (352248), Carliann M. Costanzo (253692), Daniel H. Fowler (253732), Michael A. Solomon (352249)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Homocitrullinated Peptides Drive Pro‐Inflammatory T Cell Responses in a Humanized Mouse Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Anti‐homocitrullinated protein/peptide antibodies are specific to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and predictive of worse prognosis, suggesting a pathogenic role for autoreactivity to homocitrullinated peptides (HomoCitP). However, T cell responses to HomoCitP remain largely unexplored.
Sofya Ulanova, Jaspreet Kaur, Gabrielle Buckley, S. M. Mansour Haeryfar, Lisa Cameron, Ewa Cairns, Lillian Barra   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated profiles of peripheral Th22, Th17, Th2 cells, and decreased percentage of Th1 cells in breast cancer patients. [PDF]

Thorac Cancer, 2023
Peng Z, Dong X, He M, Zhao Y, Liu Y, Li M, Li G, Wang X, Li L, Hu Y.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source