Results 1 to 10 of about 67,579 (143)

ELOVL3 regulates phospholipid homeostasis and thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue [PDF]

Journal of Lipid Research
Nonshivering thermogenesis plays an important role in maintaining body temperature and energy homeostasis. Elongation of very long-chain fatty acid protein 3 (ELOVL3), which catalyzes the synthesis of C20-C24 fatty acids, is induced in brown adipose ...
Zhenbang Qin, Ping Wang, Ming Lu, Yue Tang, Qiuxiao Ren, Feng-Jung Chen, Weiping J. Zhang, Chunchun Wei   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Emerging roles of histone deacetylases in adaptive thermogenesis

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Brown and beige adipose tissues regulate body energy expenditure through adaptive thermogenesis, which converts energy into heat by oxidative phosphorylation uncoupling.
Ruonan Zhou, Ruonan Zhou, Yue Cao, Yue Cao, Yingying Xiang, Yingying Xiang, Penghua Fang, Wenbin Shang, Wenbin Shang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat production and volatile biosynthesis are linked via alternative respiration in Magnolia denudata during floral thermogenesis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Floral thermogenesis is coupled with odor emission in known thermogenic plants. It is widely accepted that elevation in floral temperature can help release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Ruohan Wang, Ruohan Wang, Ling Chen, Ling Chen, Yaping Jia, Yaping Jia, Liya Liu, Liwei Sun, Liwei Sun, Yujun Liu, Yujun Liu, Yun Li, Yun Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A subpopulation of Bdnf-e1–expressing glutamatergic neurons in the lateral hypothalamus critical for thermogenesis control

Molecular Metabolism, 2020
Objective: Brown adipose tissue (BAT)–mediated thermogenesis plays a key role in energy homeostasis and the maintenance of body temperature. Previous work suggests that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in BAT thermogenesis, but the ...
He You, Pengcheng Chu, Wei Guo, Bai Lu
doaj   +1 more source

Brown adipocyte and browning thermogenesis: metabolic crosstalk beyond mitochondrial limits and physiological impacts

Adipocyte, 2023
Brown adipocytes were proposed to reverse metabolic conditions such as obesity and diabetes, which make them potential for therapeutic applications.
Van Thi-Tuong Nguyen, Vuong Van Vu, Phuc Van Pham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPK in the Ventromedial Nucleus of the Hypothalamus: A Key Regulator for Thermogenesis

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Obesity has become a global health issue, but effective therapies remain very limited. Adaptive thermogenesis promotes weight loss by dissipating energy in the form of heat, thereby representing a promising target to counteract obesity.
Hailan Liu, Hailan Liu, Yong Xu, Yong Xu, Fang Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome Profiles of the Liver in Two Cold-Exposed Sheep Breeds Revealed Different Mechanisms and Candidate Genes for Thermogenesis

Genetics Research, 2021
Cold-induced thermogenesis plays an important role in the survival of lambs exposed to low air temperatures. The liver produces and mediates heat production in mammals; however, to date, little is known about the role of liver genes in cold-induced ...
Dan Jiao, Kaixi Ji, Wenqiang Wang, Hu Liu, Jianwei Zhou, A. Allan Degen, Yunsheng Zhang, Ping Zhou, Guo Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulatory, but not anxiogenic, doses of caffeine act centrally to activate interscapular brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in anesthetized male rats

Scientific Reports, 2021
The role of central orexin in the sympathetic control of interscapular brown adipose tissue (iBAT) thermogenesis has been established in rodents. Stimulatory doses of caffeine activate orexin positive neurons in the lateral hypothalamus, a region of the ...
L. Van Schaik, C. Kettle, R. Green, W. Sievers, M. W. Hale, H. R. Irving, D. R. Whelan, J. A. Rathner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation of ORMDL3 impairs adipose tissue thermogenesis and insulin sensitivity by increasing ceramide generation

Molecular Metabolism, 2022
Objective: Genome-wide association studies identified ORMDL3 as an obesity-related gene, and its expression was negatively correlated with body mass index.
Yu Song, Wenying Zan, Liping Qin, Shuang Han, Lili Ye, Molin Wang, Baichun Jiang, Pan Fang, Qiji Liu, Changshun Shao, Yaoqin Gong, Peishan Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroid thermogenesis in adult rat hepatocytes in primary monolayer culture: direct action of thyroid hormone in vitro. [PDF]

, 1979
We have studied the effect of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) on the respiration of adult rat hepatocytes in primary monolayer culture prepared from hypothyroid rat liver. After addition of T3 to the culture medium at a concentration of 2 x 10(-7) M, oxygen
Bissell, DM, Edelman, IS, Ismail-Beigi, F   +2 more
core   +2 more sources