Results 21 to 30 of about 62,258 (326)

Transcriptome Profiles of the Liver in Two Cold-Exposed Sheep Breeds Revealed Different Mechanisms and Candidate Genes for Thermogenesis

open access: yesGenetics Research, 2021
Cold-induced thermogenesis plays an important role in the survival of lambs exposed to low air temperatures. The liver produces and mediates heat production in mammals; however, to date, little is known about the role of liver genes in cold-induced ...
Dan Jiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulatory, but not anxiogenic, doses of caffeine act centrally to activate interscapular brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in anesthetized male rats

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The role of central orexin in the sympathetic control of interscapular brown adipose tissue (iBAT) thermogenesis has been established in rodents. Stimulatory doses of caffeine activate orexin positive neurons in the lateral hypothalamus, a region of the ...
L. Van Schaik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time nanodiamond thermometry probing in-vivo thermogenic responses [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances 6, eaba9636 (2020), 2020
Real-time temperature monitoring inside living organisms provides a direct measure of their biological activities, such as homeostatic thermoregulation and energy metabolism. However, it is challenging to reduce the size of bio-compatible thermometers down to submicrometers despite their potential applications for the thermal imaging of subtissue ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Involvement of TRP Channels in Adipocyte Thermogenesis: An Update

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Obesity prevalence became a severe global health problem and it is caused by an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a major site of mammalian non-shivering thermogenesis or energy dissipation.
Wuping Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

AMPK in the Ventromedial Nucleus of the Hypothalamus: A Key Regulator for Thermogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Obesity has become a global health issue, but effective therapies remain very limited. Adaptive thermogenesis promotes weight loss by dissipating energy in the form of heat, thereby representing a promising target to counteract obesity.
Hailan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous extracts of Aconite promote thermogenesis in rats with hypothermia via regulating gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism

open access: yesChinese Medicine, 2021
Background Intermittent or prolonged exposure to severe cold stress disturbs energy homeostasis and can lead to hypothermia, heart failure, Alzheimer’s disease, and so on. As the typical “hot” traditional Chinese medicine, Aconite has been widely used to
Juan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PERAN LEMAK COKLAT DALAM MEKANISME PRODUKSI PANAS

open access: yesJurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 2008
Thermoregulation system have two process heat production, they are shivering and non shivering thermogenesis. Non shivering thermogenesis more happens in newborn human especially to adapt of low temperatures.
Siti Arifah, Kartinah Kartinah
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical Model and Characteristics of Mitochondrial Thermogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysics Reports 2018, 2017
Mitochondria of brown adipocyte (BA) are the main intracellular sites for thermogenesis, which have been targeted for therapy to reduce obesity. However, there are long-standing critique and debates about the ability of raising cellular temperature by endogenous thermogenesis.
arxiv   +1 more source

mTORC1 inhibition uncouples lipolysis and thermogenesis in white adipose tissue to contribute to alcoholic liver disease

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2023
Background:. Adipose tissue thermogenic activities use fatty acids from lipolysis for heat generation. Therefore, a tight coupling between lipolysis and thermogenesis is physiologically imperative in maintaining not only body temperature but also lipids ...
Qing Song   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chewing increases postprandial diet-induced thermogenesis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Slow eating, which involves chewing food slowly and thoroughly, is an effective strategy for controlling appetite in order to avoid being overweight or obese.
Yuka Hamada, Naoyuki Hayashi
doaj   +1 more source

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