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Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults. [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient that serves as a cofactor for a number of enzymes, mostly with mitochondrial localization. Some thiamine-dependent enzymes are involved in energy metabolism and biosynthesis of nucleic acids whereas others ...
Adams, Alfadhel, Alfadhel, Alfadhel, Aljabri, Anwar, Aronson, Arts, Attwell, Baio, Banka, Barennes, Benton, Bettendorff, Bettendorff, Biesecker, Brown, Butterworth, Butterworth, Butterworth, Calhau, Carney, Chandrakumar, Chen, Cheung, Chornyy, Chugani, Colbert, Croft, Day, De Meirleir, Fattal-Valevski, Fattal-Valevski, Fleming, Forouhi, Foulon, Foulon, Fraccascia, Fraccascia, Fraser, Frustaci, Fujita, Galvin, Ganapathy, Gangolf, Ganie, Ghaleiha, Gibson, Giulivi, Gold, Greenwood, Gu, Harel, Hiffler, Hilker, Inaba, Ishaque, Israels, Jankowska-Kulawy, Junior, Kamasak, Karabatsiakis, Kelley, Kerns, Khaw, Kitamura, Kornreich, Kril, Laforenza, Leichter, Lindhurst, Liu, Lonsdale, Lonsdale, Lonsdale, Lorber, Lu, Lukienko, Luxemburger, Lương, Ma, Magos, Mahajan, Mahmood, Martel, Martin, Mayr, McLure, Mergenthaler, Mezzar, Mimouni-Bloch, Molina, Mulholland, Mulle, Muoio, Murata, Nabokina, Nabokina, Nardone, Navarro, Nikseresht, Obrenovich, Oishi, Opdenakker, Ortega Garcia, Ortigoza-Escobar, Pepersack, Perez-Duenas, Plaitakis, Prabakaran, Prohaska, Rabie, Randle, Renthal, Rindi, Rindi, Robinson, Roust, Rubio-Lopez, Said, Schaller, Scrimshaw, Sequeira Lopes da Silva, Shi, Singleton, Siu, Skjeldal, Smidt, Society, Song, Sperringer, Spiegel, Stargrove, Subramanian, Subramanian, Sweet, Tabarki, Talwar, Thomson, Thornalley, van den Brink, Vasconcelos, Vernau, Vernau, Vimokesant, Watkins, Wendel, Whitfield, Whitfield, Wierzbicki, Williams, Yang, Zhang, Zhao, Zuccoli   +154 more
core   +4 more sources

Illumina Sequencing Approach to Characterize Thiamine Metabolism Related Bacteria and the Impacts of Thiamine Supplementation on Ruminal Microbiota in Dairy Cows Fed High-Grain Diets [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The requirements of thiamine in adult ruminants are mainly met by ruminal bacterial synthesis, and thiamine deficiencies will occur when dairy cows overfed with high grain diet.
Xiaohua Pan, Xiaohua Pan, Xiaohua Pan, Fuguang Xue, Xuemei Nan, Zhiwen Tang, Kun Wang, Yves Beckers, Linshu Jiang, Benhai Xiong   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Physiological Mechanisms and Life History Trade-Offs in Salmonids Shape In-Tissue Correlations of an Essential Micronutrient. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
The lack of a fitness‐based theory of micronutrient allocation to specific tissues hinders understanding of the ultimate causes of mass juvenile mortality due to thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency, which is an emerging threat to marine and coastal ...
Ejsmond MJ, Todisco V, Hauber MM, Hindar K, Hylander S.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Metabolic Benefits of Six-month Thiamine Supplementation in Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 [PDF]

Clinical Medicine Insights: Endocrinology and Diabetes, 2014
Thiamine deficiency has been documented to be prevalent in patients with diabetes mellitus, and correction of thiamine deficiency in this population may provide beneficial effects in several cardiometabolic parameters, including prevention of impending ...
Omar Al-Attas, Nasser Al-Daghri, Majed Alokail, Sherif Abd-Alrahman, Benjamin Vinodson, Shaun Sabico   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pre-analytical challenges from adsorptive losses associated with thiamine analysis [PDF]

Scientific Reports
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin serving in its diphosphate form as a cofactor for enzymes in the citric acid cycle and pentose-phosphate pathways.
Katie A. Edwards, Eileen A. Randall, Patricia C. Wolfe, Clifford E. Kraft, Esther R. Angert   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thiamine is a vitamin for plant-pathogenic powdery mildew fungi. [PDF]

iScience
Summary: Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential micronutrient in all forms of life that serves as a cofactor for several enzymes in primary metabolism.
Sabelleck B, Freh M, Lammertz M, Browatzki J, Vllaho AM, Piślewska-Bednarek M, Bednarek P, Panstruga R.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Associations of Serum Thiamine Levels with Blood Pressure Among Middle-Aged and Elderly Women in Eastern China. [PDF]

Nutrients
Chen L, Lin J, Chen X, Ma Z, Du X, Wang M, Chen R, Zhong J.   +7 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Glucose-induced down regulation of thiamine transporters in the kidney proximal tubular epithelium produces thiamine insufficiency in diabetes [PDF]

, 2012
Increased renal clearance of thiamine (vitamin B1) occurs in experimental and clinical diabetes producing thiamine insufficiency mediated by impaired tubular re-uptake and linked to the development of diabetic nephropathy.
A Adaikalakoteswari, A AntonySunil, A Makino, A Turano, Anindita Das, AO Phillips, B Ashokkumar, B Dutta, B Sihag, BR Chamberlain, CME Tallaksen, Daniel Zehnder, ED Schleicher, Fang Zhang, G Gastaldi, GLJ Page, Guerman Molostvov, H Lum, H Smithline, HM Said, I Hubatsch, J Rieck, James R. Larkin, JC Reidling, JC Reidling, JC Reidling, JD Eudy, KA Robinson, Lisa Godfrey, MJ Boulware, MJ Ryan, MW Pfaffl, N Rabbani, N Rabbani, N Takahashi, N Tasevska, Naila Rabbani, Paul J. Thornalley, PJ Thornalley, R Babaei-Jadidi, S Sander, SM Nabokina, VS Subramanian   +42 more
core   +8 more sources

Reduced Thiamine Availability and Hyperglycemia Impair Thiamine Transport in Renal Glomerular Cells through Modulation of Thiamine Transporter 2

Biomedicines, 2021
Thiamine helps transketolase in removing toxic metabolites, counteracting high glucose-induced damage in microvascular cells, and progression of diabetic retinopathy/nephropathy in diabetic animals.
Aurora Mazzeo, Federica Barutta, Linda Bellucci, Marina Trento, Gabriella Gruden, Massimo Porta, Elena Beltramo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine Supplementation Improves Survival and Body Condition of Hatchery-Reared Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Oregon

Veterinary Sciences, 2023
Early rearing of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in Oregon hatcheries is often problematic; fry can become emaciated and die during the period between hatch and first feed. Thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency has caused early mortality in salmonids; however,
Aimee N. Reed, Freya E. Rowland, Jennifer A. Krajcik, Donald E. Tillitt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source