Results 31 to 40 of about 70,377 (295)

Association of thiamine administration and prognosis in critically ill patients with heart failure

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Background: Thiamine deficiency is common in patients with heart failure, and thiamine supplement can benefit these patients. However, the association between thiamine administration and prognosis among critically ill patients with heart failure remains ...
Rui Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of vitamin B1 (thiamine mononitrate and thiamine hydrochloride) as a feed additive for all animal species based on a dossier submitted by DSM Nutritional Products

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2011
Thiamine mononitrate administered via feed and thiamine hydrochloride via water for drinking are safe for the target animals having a wide margin of safety.
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP)
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Fe3O4/thiamine Magnetic Particles in the Removal of Methylene Blue

open access: yesApplied Environmental Research, 2023
Fe3O4/thiamine particles were prepared in this work via precipitation method. The synthesis method is based on the principle of precipitation of Fe3O4 particles in the presence of thiamine coating agent.
Lan Tran-Nguyen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impacts of Slc19a3 Deletion and Intestinal SLC19A3 Insertion on Thiamine Distribution and Brain Metabolism in the Mouse

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
The Thiamine Transporter 2 (THTR2) encoded by SLC19A3 plays an ill-defined role in the maintenance of tissue thiamine, thiamine monophosphate, and thiamine diphosphate (TDP) levels. To evaluate the impact of THTR2 on tissue thiamine status and metabolism,
Anita Wen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine Acquisition Strategies Impact Metabolism and Competition in the Gut Microbe Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

open access: yesmSystems, 2017
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential cofactor for all organisms. Humans primarily acquire thiamine through their diet, and thiamine deficiencies have adverse neurological effects.
Zachary A. Costliow, Patrick H. Degnan
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of 5′-Thiamine-Capped RNA

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
RNA 5′-modifications are known to extend the functional spectrum of ribonucleotides. In recent years, numerous non-canonical 5′-modifications, including adenosine-containing cofactors from the group of B vitamins, have been confirmed in all kingdoms of ...
Marvin Möhler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial Decay of Thiamine Signal Transduction Pathway Alters Growth Properties of Candida glabrata. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The phosphorylated form of thiamine (Vitamin B1), thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) is essential for the metabolism of amino acids and carbohydrates in all organisms. Plants and microorganisms, such as yeast, synthesize thiamine de novo whereas animals do not.
Christine L Iosue   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illumina Sequencing Approach to Characterize Thiamine Metabolism Related Bacteria and the Impacts of Thiamine Supplementation on Ruminal Microbiota in Dairy Cows Fed High-Grain Diets

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The requirements of thiamine in adult ruminants are mainly met by ruminal bacterial synthesis, and thiamine deficiencies will occur when dairy cows overfed with high grain diet.
Xiaohua Pan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of thiamine biosynthesis upon exogenous application of the vitamin in oil palm (Elaies guineensis) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential microelement that is synthesised de novo by plants and microorganisms. The active form of thiamine is thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), which plays a prominent role in plant's metabolic activity particularly as an ...
Subki, Atiqah   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Action of the Thiamine Antagonist Bacimethrin on Thiamine Biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2000
ABSTRACT Bacimethrin is an analog of the 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2-methylpyrimidine (HMP) moiety of thiamine and inhibits the growth of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium on a defined medium. Two classes of mutants that had increased bacimethrin resistance were isolated and characterized.
J L, Zilles, L R, Croal, D M, Downs
openaire   +2 more sources

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