Results 21 to 30 of about 54,872 (236)

Prostatic acid phosphatase is required for the antinociceptive effects of thiamine and benfotiamine. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Thiamine (Vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin that must be obtained from the diet for proper neurological function. At higher doses, thiamine and benfotiamine (S-benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate, BT)-a phosphorylated derivative of thiamine-have ...
Julie K Hurt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THIAMINE DEFICIENCY AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN CRITICAL STATES

open access: yesВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
The level of thiamine in critically ill patients can be low due to the loss of fluid, nutrition disorders and increased metabolism. The deficiency of thiamine is associated with reduction of respiratory metabolism, increase in lactate level and ...
V. V. Lomivorotov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of thiamine as a resuscitator in patients with nonalcoholic medical and CNS disorders

open access: yesSouthwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles, 2017
Thiamine (vitamin B1), a water-soluble vitamin, is an essential factor in cellular metabolism and fundamental cofactor in important biochemical cycles.
Mohamed Shehab-Eldin
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine and benfotiamine protect neuroblastoma cells against paraquat and β-amyloid toxicity by a coenzyme-independent mechanism

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
Background: Benfotiamine (BFT) is a synthetic thiamine precursor with high bioavailability. It is efficient in treating complications of type 2 diabetes and has beneficial effects in mouse models of neurodegenerative diseases.
Margaux Sambon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel PET tracer 18F-deoxy-thiamine: synthesis, metabolic kinetics, and evaluation on cerebral thiamine metabolism status

open access: yesEJNMMI Research, 2020
Background Some neuropsychological diseases are associated with abnormal thiamine metabolism, including Korsakoff–Wernicke syndrome and Alzheimer’s disease.
Changpeng Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine status in humans and content of phosphorylated thiamine derivatives in biopsies and cultured cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential molecule for all life forms because thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) is an indispensable cofactor for oxidative energy metabolism.
Marjorie Gangolf   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Language Model‐Guided Engineering of a 2,3‐Butanediol Dehydrogenase for the Enantioselective Synthesis of Cyclic α‐Hydroxy Ketones

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A (2R,3R)‐butanediol dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis (BsBDH) is engineered for the enantioselective synthesis of 2‐hydroxycyclohexanone. A PASS computational design strategy is proposed to enhance the thermostability of BsBDH. Moreover, ESM‐1v combined with ISM is utilized for enhancing and inverting its stereoselectivity.
Haote Ding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering New‐to‐Nature Biological Pathways for β,γ‐Alkanediol Synthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
β,γ‐Alkanediols are value‐added chemicals to be used as functional solvents, biofuels, and cosmetic components. This work demonstrates a carboligation‐mediated approach for synthesis of linear chain β,γ‐alkanediols in Escherichia coli, namely, hexane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐HDO) and pentane‐2,3‐diol (2,3‐PDO). The engineered E. coli cells produce 152.2 mm (17.98
Haofeng Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An audit of the changes in thiamine levels during higher caloric nutritional rehabilitation of adolescent patients hospitalised with a restrictive eating disorder

open access: yesJournal of Eating Disorders, 2020
Background Routine supplementation of thiamine in patients with restrictive eating disorders prior to initiation of nutritional rehabilitation, is an example of a clinical guideline based on expert opinion rather than evidence-based recommendations. This
Elizabeth Parker   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Rapid Exome Sequencing on Pediatric Patients With Cardiomyopathy and Acute Heart Failure

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Few studies describe the impact of rapid exome sequencing (ES) on pediatric cardiomyopathy in urgent clinical settings. Here, we retrospectively report the impact of rapid singleton ES in pediatric patients presented with acute heart failure and isolated cardiomyopathy or myocarditis, between 2021 and 2023 at a single tertiary care center.
Tameemi Abdalla Moady   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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