Results 21 to 30 of about 60,226 (297)

Illumina Sequencing Approach to Characterize Thiamine Metabolism Related Bacteria and the Impacts of Thiamine Supplementation on Ruminal Microbiota in Dairy Cows Fed High-Grain Diets

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
The requirements of thiamine in adult ruminants are mainly met by ruminal bacterial synthesis, and thiamine deficiencies will occur when dairy cows overfed with high grain diet.
Xiaohua Pan, Xiaohua Pan, Xiaohua Pan, Fuguang Xue, Xuemei Nan, Zhiwen Tang, Kun Wang, Yves Beckers, Linshu Jiang, Benhai Xiong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prostatic acid phosphatase is required for the antinociceptive effects of thiamine and benfotiamine. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Thiamine (Vitamin B1) is an essential vitamin that must be obtained from the diet for proper neurological function. At higher doses, thiamine and benfotiamine (S-benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate, BT)-a phosphorylated derivative of thiamine-have ...
Julie K Hurt, Jennifer L Coleman, Brendan J Fitzpatrick, Bonnie Taylor-Blake, Arlene S Bridges, Pirkko Vihko, Mark J Zylka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THIAMINE DEFICIENCY AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN CRITICAL STATES

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2018
The level of thiamine in critically ill patients can be low due to the loss of fluid, nutrition disorders and increased metabolism. The deficiency of thiamine is associated with reduction of respiratory metabolism, increase in lactate level and ...
V. V. Lomivorotov, M. N. Deryagin, M. N. Abubakirov, E. V. Fominskiy, V. A. Nepomnyaschikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of thiamine as a resuscitator in patients with nonalcoholic medical and CNS disorders

Southwest Respiratory and Critical Care Chronicles, 2017
Thiamine (vitamin B1), a water-soluble vitamin, is an essential factor in cellular metabolism and fundamental cofactor in important biochemical cycles.
Mohamed Shehab-Eldin
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine status in humans and content of phosphorylated thiamine derivatives in biopsies and cultured cells. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential molecule for all life forms because thiamine diphosphate (ThDP) is an indispensable cofactor for oxidative energy metabolism.
Marjorie Gangolf, Jan Czerniecki, Marc Radermecker, Olivier Detry, Michelle Nisolle, Caroline Jouan, Didier Martin, Frédéric Chantraine, Bernard Lakaye, Pierre Wins, Thierry Grisar, Lucien Bettendorff   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel PET tracer 18F-deoxy-thiamine: synthesis, metabolic kinetics, and evaluation on cerebral thiamine metabolism status

EJNMMI Research, 2020
Background Some neuropsychological diseases are associated with abnormal thiamine metabolism, including Korsakoff–Wernicke syndrome and Alzheimer’s disease.
Changpeng Wang, Siwei Zhang, Yuefei Zou, Hongzhao Ma, Donglang Jiang, Lei Sheng, Shaoming Sang, Lirong Jin, Yihui Guan, Yuan Gui, Zhihong Xu, Chunjiu Zhong   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary factors potentially impacting thiaminase I-mediated thiamine deficiency

Scientific Reports, 2023
Fish population declines from thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency have been widespread in ecologically and economically valuable organisms, ranging from the Great Lakes to the Baltic Sea and, most recently, the California coast.
Katie A. Edwards, Eileen A. Randall, Patricia C. Wolfe, Esther R. Angert, Clifford E. Kraft   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chlorophyll concentration and production of Urochloa decumbens treated with diazotrophic bacteria and thiamine in the Brazilian Cerrado

Tropical Grasslands-Forrajes Tropicales, 2021
The effects of application of Azospirillum brasilense and thiamine on chlorophyll concentration and forage mass of Urochloa decumbens were evaluated in a small plot experiment conducted in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil.
Eduardo Pradi Vendruscolo, Paulo Ricardo de Oliveira, Aliny Heloísa Alcântara Rodrigues, Sávio Rosa Correia, Luiz Fernandes Cardoso Campos, Alexsander Seleguini, Sebastião Ferreira de Lima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prevalence of Thiamine Deficiency and Associated Factors among Adult Population in Shiraz, Southern Iran [PDF]

International Journal of Nutrition Sciences, 2020
Background: Thiamine is an essential nutrient, and its deficiency is accompanied by nervous and cardiovascular disorders. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of thiamine deficiency and associated factors among adults in Shiraz, southern Iran ...
Zahra Hassanzadeh-Rostami, Fatemeh Mirjalili, Monireh Panbehkar, Zahra Fallah, Mohammad Khandouzi, Shiva Faghih   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An audit of the changes in thiamine levels during higher caloric nutritional rehabilitation of adolescent patients hospitalised with a restrictive eating disorder

Journal of Eating Disorders, 2020
Background Routine supplementation of thiamine in patients with restrictive eating disorders prior to initiation of nutritional rehabilitation, is an example of a clinical guideline based on expert opinion rather than evidence-based recommendations. This
Elizabeth Parker, Terri Maister, Anita Stefoska-Needham, Christine Wearne, Gail Anderson, Linette Gomes, Simon Clarke, Michael Kohn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source