Results 61 to 70 of about 60,963 (256)

Multi‐cycle high‐throughput growth media optimization using batch Bayesian optimization

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The optimization of growth media is a crucial step in enhancing microbial growth and product formation in industrial bioprocesses. While Design of Experiments (DoE) is widely used for this purpose, it has inherent limitations, particularly in capturing complex interactions between media components and managing the high number of ...
Frédéric M. Lapierre   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

GmPGL1, a Thiamine Thiazole Synthase, Is Required for the Biosynthesis of Thiamine in Soybean

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Thiamine is an essential cofactor in several enzymatic reactions for all living organisms. Animals cannot synthesize thiamine and depend on their diet.
Xingxing Feng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence and unknowns for the relevancy of applying current parenteral nutrition support recommendations among infants born less than 750 g or younger than 25 weeks' gestation: A narrative review

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract With advancements in neonatal care, the viability of extremely low‐birth‐weight (ELBW) infants, especially those born extremely preterm, is increasing. However, specific recommendations for managing parenteral nutrition (PN) support in nanopreterm infants (<750 g or <25 weeks' gestation) are lacking.
Mar Romero‐Lopez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal diet and gestational diabetes mellitus modestly influence children's growth during their first 24 months

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate whether diet and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during pregnancy influence children's growth during their first 24 months. Methods Growth data of children (n = 378) of women with overweight/obesity were obtained from clinic records (birth, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months), and variables (standard deviation scores (SDS) or ...
Lotta Saros   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of cereal‐ and legume‐derived protein quality with selenium and sulfur for plant food production

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Selenium (Se) is essential for human and animal health and nutritional status. As humans cannot produce Se, it must be obtained from the diet. Adequate Se supplementation improves innate immunity, increases antioxidant capacity and helps prevent various disorders.
Muna Ali Abdalla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Benefits of Six-month Thiamine Supplementation in Patients with and without Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Endocrinology and Diabetes, 2014
Thiamine deficiency has been documented to be prevalent in patients with diabetes mellitus, and correction of thiamine deficiency in this population may provide beneficial effects in several cardiometabolic parameters, including prevention of impending ...
Omar Al-Attas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potent Radical-Scavenging Activities of Thiamin and Thiamin Diphosphate

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition, 2007
Various radical-scavenging activities of thiamin and thiamin diphosphate (TDP) were found in some in vitro experiments. Thiamin and TDP caused considerable suppressive effects on superoxide generation in hypoxanthine and xanthine oxidase system which was measured by a sensitive chemiluminescence method using 2-methyl-6-[p-methylphenyl]-3,7 ...
Yasuji Okai   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dietary inclusion of raw potato or high‐amylose‐corn resistant starches fed for different durations: impact on phenotypic responses and indicators of gut health of broiler chickens

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND This 21‐day study evaluated the effects of feeding durations of graded levels (RSL) of raw potato starch (RPS) or high amylose corn starch (HCS) on growth performance, energy utilization and intestinal biochemical metrics in broiler chickens.
Iyabo W. Oluseyifunmi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

CONFIRMATION OF THE DEGRADATION PRODUCTS OF THIAMINE BY THIAMINE-DECOMPOSING THERMOSTABLE FACTOR AND THE MECHANISM OF THIAMINE DEGRADATION

open access: yesTHE JOURNAL OF VITAMINOLOGY, 1958
1. “Catechothiamine” and “Hydroquinothiamine”, thiamine degradation products by pyrocatechol and hydroquinone respectively, were isolated in a crystalline form. They were proved to be identical with “Rutinothiamine”. It was finally demostrated that they were all identical with thiamine disulfide of Zima by ultraviolet and infrared absorption spectra ...
Shiro Hosoda   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Brain Networks Route Neurodegeneration Patterns in Patients with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative disease driven by 4‐repeat τ pathology, which is thought to propagate across interconnected neurons. Objectives We hypothesized that interconnected brain regions exhibit correlated atrophy, and that atrophy propagates network‐like from fast‐declining epicenters to connected
Carla Palleis   +183 more
wiley   +1 more source

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