Results 51 to 60 of about 19,767 (240)

Re-emergence of thiamine deficiency disease in the Pacific islands (2014-15): A case-control study. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
BackgroundFrom late 2014 multiple atolls in Kiribati reported an unusual and sometimes fatal illness. We conducted an investigation to identify the etiology of the outbreak on the most severely affected atoll, Kuria, and identified thiamine deficiency ...
Eric J Nilles, Atarota Manaia, Bineta Ruaia, Clare Huppatz, Catherine Ward, Peter George, Christiaan Sies, Alessio Cangiano, James Sejvar, André Reiffer, Teatoa Tira   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine and benfotiamine: Focus on their therapeutic potential

Heliyon, 2023
Thiamine, also known as vitamin B1, is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and overall health. It is a water-soluble vitamin that plays an important role in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy in the body ...
Iva Bozic, Irena Lavrnja
doaj   +1 more source

Food is our medicine [PDF]

, 2012
The paper describes the role of foods and nutrition in the promotion of human health. The relationship between foods, metabolism, homeostasis and metabolic disorder are briefly described.
Sarmidi, Mohamad Roji
core  

HLA genotype testing for carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine: A guideline developed by the UK Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science and Innovation in Pharmacogenomics (CERSI‐PGx)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Carbamazepine is licensed in the United Kingdom for the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder and trigeminal neuralgia. The related compounds oxcarbazepine and eslicarbazepine are licensed for the treatment of epilepsy. These drugs can cause immune‐mediated hypersensitivity reactions, which typically affect the skin, and can be of variable severity ...
Lucy Galloway, Cinzia Dello Russo, Nicholas Bass, Elvira Bramon, Helen Cross, Natalie Curley, Sarah Curran, Helen Davies, Jana De Villiers, William Evans, Bernhard Frank, Alice Groves, Judith Hayward, Jon Higham, Dyfrig A. Hughes, Shwe Sin Kyaw, Anthony G. Marson, Ailsa McLellan, Seth Mensah, Francis O'Neill, Jane Sargison, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, Jill Swan, Joanna M. Zakrewska, Munir Pirmohamed   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine Use in Hospitalized Patients: A Clinical Review

Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Thiamine, or vitamin B1, is a water-soluble vitamin necessary for multiple metabolic processes throughout the human body. Thiamine is primarily obtained from our diet and is found in sources such as whole grains, legumes, and pork.
Rowan E. Rosewarne, Nicholas Farina
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine deficiency secondary to intestinal surgery leading to shoshin beriberi and Wernicke encephalopathy: a case report

Frontiers in Pediatrics
PurposeThiamine is an essential micronutrient, and its deficiency, also known as beriberi, can have significant clinical implications. Thiamine deficiency impairs oxidative metabolic pathways, leading to reduced adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis and
Peiyu Huang, Junyu Chen, Zhixuan Deng, Weiguo Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine-deficient optic neuropathy associated with Wernicke's encephalopathy in patients with chronic diarrhea

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2013
The deficiency of thiamine manifesting as Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) and concurrent optic neuropathy is rare. Herein, we report the case of a 29-year-old patient who suffered from bilateral sudden blindness and a disturbance of consciousness after 2 ...
Wei-Yi Yeh, Li-Ming Lian, Anna Chang, Cheng-Kuo Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The extent of error-prone replication-restart by homologous recombination is controlled by Exo1 and checkpoint proteins [PDF]

, 2014
Genetic instability, a hallmark of cancer, can occur when the replication machinery encounters a barrier. The intra-S phase checkpoint maintains stalled replication forks in a replication-competent configuration by phosphorylating replisome components ...
Ahn, Alabert, Bailis, Barlow, Bastia, Bester, Biswas, Boddy, Bolderson, Brown, Bähler, Carr, Carr, Casper, Cha, Chen, Cobb, Cobb, Codlin, Cotta-Ramusino, Dalgaard, De Piccoli, Durkin, El-Shemerly, Errico, Eydmann, Froget, Haghnazari, Halazonetis, Hartsuiker, Heichinger, Hu, Iraqui, Jia, Kai, Kaochar, Katou, Kolodner, Koundrioukoff, Krejci, Lambert, Lambert, Lambert, Lambert, Lambert, Lambert, Lee, Lindsay, Lisby, Lopes, Lucca, Maundrell, Meister, Mimitou, Miyabe, Miyabe, Mizuno, Mizuno, Moreau, Moreau, Moreno, Morin, Myung, Myung, Pandita, Raynard, Sabatinos, Segurado, Segurado, Smolka, Sogo, Stracker, Sun, Symington, Sørensen, Tercero, Tsubouchi, Watson, Zhu, Zou, Zubko   +80 more
core   +2 more sources

A prospective series of acute rivaroxaban overdose, coagulopathy and bleeding complications (ATOM 11)

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim There is limited research describing rivaroxaban overdose. We aim to describe rivaroxaban overdose, coagulopathy and bleeding complications. Methods This is a prospective series of acute adult (>14 years) rivaroxaban overdose presentations >40 mg enrolled in the Australian Toxicology Monitoring study and presenting to three Australian clinical ...
Katherine Z. Isoardi, Angela L. Chiew, Keith Harris, Geoffrey K. Isbister   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of Intestinal Thiamin Transport in Rat Model of Sepsis. [PDF]

, 2016
ObjectivesThiamin deficiency is highly prevalent in patients with sepsis, but the mechanism by which sepsis induces thiamin deficiency is unknown. This study aimed to determine the influence of various severity of sepsis on carrier-mediated intestinal ...
Fang, Liwei, Said, Hamid M, Sassoon, Catherine S, Subramanian, Veedamali S, Zhu, Ercheng   +4 more
core   +2 more sources