Results 51 to 60 of about 17,710 (247)

Stress Hyperglycemia Drives CD4+ T Cell PANoptosis and Postoperative Organ Injury via Monocyte‐Derived Succinate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High glucose is linked to reduced succinate dehydrogenase activity in CD14+ monocytes, accompanied by succinate accumulation and extracellular release. Extracellular succinate exacerbates mitochondrial ROS production and mtDNA release in CD4+ T cells. Cytosolic mtDNA then activates Z‐DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) and engages ZBP1‐associated inflammatory
Shuai Zhao, Xuemei Miao, Wei Luo, Tao Liu, Yang Wang, Jiaying Li, Di Fu, Weiyun Shen, Yan Luo, Kang Chen, Ruping Dai, Hui Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome 1 and Review of the Literature

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1 (MMDS1, MIM #605711) due to NFU1 gene defects is an ultra‐rare autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism associated with reduced function of NFU1 iron–sulfur cluster (ISC) scaffold protein.
Charles R. DiFalco, Aaron Williams, Claudia Soler‐Alfonso, Emily Waskow, Elizabeth Mizerik, Fernando Scaglia, Chaya N. Murali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shoshin Beriberi Induced by Long-Term Administration of Diuretics: A Case Report

Case Reports in Cardiology, 2014
Previous studies have suggested that diuretic therapy for heart failure may lead to thiamine deficiency due to the increased urinary thiamine excretion.
Naoki Misumida, Hisashi Umeda, Mitsunori Iwase   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-emergence of thiamine deficiency disease in the Pacific islands (2014-15): A case-control study. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
BackgroundFrom late 2014 multiple atolls in Kiribati reported an unusual and sometimes fatal illness. We conducted an investigation to identify the etiology of the outbreak on the most severely affected atoll, Kuria, and identified thiamine deficiency ...
Eric J Nilles, Atarota Manaia, Bineta Ruaia, Clare Huppatz, Catherine Ward, Peter George, Christiaan Sies, Alessio Cangiano, James Sejvar, André Reiffer, Teatoa Tira   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thiamine Use in Hospitalized Patients: A Clinical Review

Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Thiamine, or vitamin B1, is a water-soluble vitamin necessary for multiple metabolic processes throughout the human body. Thiamine is primarily obtained from our diet and is found in sources such as whole grains, legumes, and pork.
Rowan E. Rosewarne, Nicholas Farina
doaj   +1 more source

Thiamine-deficient optic neuropathy associated with Wernicke's encephalopathy in patients with chronic diarrhea

Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2013
The deficiency of thiamine manifesting as Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) and concurrent optic neuropathy is rare. Herein, we report the case of a 29-year-old patient who suffered from bilateral sudden blindness and a disturbance of consciousness after 2 ...
Wei-Yi Yeh, Li-Ming Lian, Anna Chang, Cheng-Kuo Cheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host Cell Protein Challenges in Antibody Processing: Insights Into Persistence and Mitigation Strategies

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Persistence of HCPs remains a major purification challenge in biopharmaceutical manufacturing with direct consequences for product quality, patient safety, and regulatory compliance. Over the last two decades, deeper insights into the mechanisms driving HCP persistence have clarified why certain proteins evade removal during purification ...
Younghoon Oh, Andrew Cooke, Harshal Soni, Susan Liu, Mamadou Bah, Brianna Bellis, Laura Smith, Michael Capaldi, Nicholas Levy, Erik Wilhelm, Kristopher Barnthouse   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Exosome Metabolomics Reveal Stage‐Specific Alterations in Elderly Women With Premetabolic and Metabolic Syndrome

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Shared differential metabolites identified across the three sample groups. (A) Venn diagram of differential metabolites between the two comparison groups; Based on the detected levels of these overlapping differential metabolites, (B) d‐Arabitol, (C) Triclosan, (D) Iloprost, (E) Tetracosanoic acid, and (F) Omeprazole sulfone. Box plots were constructed
Mengtao Qian, Dan Nie, Qianyi Gao, Xingbo Mo, Huan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations Between Microbial Depletion and Autonomic Dysregulation in Binge‐Eating Disorder

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The interplay between the gut microbiome and autonomic nervous system remains unexplored in binge‐eating disorder (BED). We aimed to explore specific microbial alterations in BED and examine their potential association with cardiac vagal tone as a distinct bio‐behavioral phenotype.
Shuang Liang, Esben Strodl, Leanne Barron, Matthew Bambling, Luis Vitetta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source