Overexpression of Plastid Transketolase in Tobacco Results in a Thiamine Auxotrophic Phenotype [PDF]
To investigate the effect of increased plastid transketolase on photosynthetic capacity and growth, tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) plants with increased levels of transketolase protein were produced.
Fisk, S +7 more
core +2 more sources
Neurological, Psychiatric, and Biochemical Aspects of Thiamine Deficiency in Children and Adults. [PDF]
Thiamine (vitamin B1) is an essential nutrient that serves as a cofactor for a number of enzymes, mostly with mitochondrial localization. Some thiamine-dependent enzymes are involved in energy metabolism and biosynthesis of nucleic acids whereas others ...
Adams +154 more
core +2 more sources
Can thıamıne pyrophosphate prevent desflurane ınduced hepatotoxıcıty ın rats? [PDF]
PURPOSE : To investigate the effects of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) against desflurane induced hepatotoxicity. METHODS : Thirty experimental animals were divided into groups as healthy (HG), desflurane control (DCG) , TPP and desflurane group (TDG). 20
Aynur Arslan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli infection inhibits colonic thiamin pyrophosphate uptake via transcriptional mechanism. [PDF]
Colonocytes possess a specific carrier-mediated uptake process for the microbiota-generated thiamin (vitamin B1) pyrophosphate (TPP) that involves the TPP transporter (TPPT; product of the SLC44A4 gene).
Anandam, Kasin Yadunandam +4 more
core +1 more source
The Effect of Thiamine Concentration on the Antioxidative Activity Indices in Tea Extracts
The aim of the study was to determine correlations between the concentration of thiamine in systems and indicators of the antioxidative activity of ethanol tea extracts in the presence of soybean oil.
Justyna Piechocka +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Signs of impaired thiamine (vitamin B1) status in feeding-migrating Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) were studied in three Baltic Sea areas, which differ in the proportion and nutritional composition of prey fish sprat (Sprattus sprattus) and herring ...
Marja Keinänen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background/Aims: Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder resulting from mutations in SLC19A2, and is mainly characterized by megaloblastic anemia, diabetes, and progressive sensorineural hearing loss ...
Xiaoying Xian +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Toward eradication of B-vitamin deficiencies : considerations for crop biofortification [PDF]
'Hidden hunger' involves insufficient intake of micronutrients and is estimated to affect over two billion people on a global scale. Malnutrition of vitamins and minerals is known to cause an alarming number of casualties, even in the developed world ...
Strobbe, Simon +1 more
core +3 more sources
Biosynthesis of Thiamine Pyrophosphate in Escherichia coli [PDF]
In Escherichia coli , thiamine pyrophosphate is synthesized from thiamine monophosphate. Free thiamine is not involved as an intermediate in de novo synthesis of thiamine pyrophosphate.
H, Nakayama, R, Hayashi
openaire +2 more sources
The vitamin B1 metabolism of Staphylococcus aureus is controlled at enzymatic and transcriptional levels. [PDF]
Vitamin B1 is in its active form thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP), an essential cofactor for several key enzymes in the carbohydrate metabolism. Mammals must salvage this crucial nutrient from their diet in order to complement the deficiency of de novo ...
Ingrid B Müller +7 more
doaj +1 more source

