Results 71 to 80 of about 4,519 (226)

Mine earthquake prevention and control through ground fracturing in deep multi-layered thick roof

Meitan kexue jishu
The presence of multilayered thick and hard roof strata results in frequent mine tremors, significantly complicating prevention and control efforts and posing a formidable challenge to the safe and efficient operation of coal mines.Taking the multi-layer
Jianhong WU, Yongxue XIA, Taotao DU, Gang XU, Xufeng QIN, Jiaming GAO, Yanfei ZHU, Xuehui CHEN, Jinlong ZHOU   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon emission assessment of tunnel infrastructures: From construction to operation

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study develops a lifecycle carbon accounting framework for tunnel infrastructures, covering design, construction, operation, maintenance, and dismantling. Applied to a subsea tunnel case, the framework reveals the carbon emission distribution among four typical tunnel types and highlights potential carbon offset methods for low‐carbon tunnel ...
Luyuan Long, Wout Broere, Xuehui Zhang, Tian Xia, Richard de Nijs   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia, Yunpeng Ji, Zhao Lu, Honghua Zhao, Limin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Practice of deep hole blasting and rapid charging technology for composite thick and hard roof [PDF]

In order to control the dynamic pressure behavior of the working face under the condition of composite thick and hard roof, taking a mine in Ordos as an example, through theoretical analysis, it is clarified that the instability of small coal pillar ...
Huijie BI, Shaogang LI, Yunlong MO
core   +1 more source

Mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock burst in coal seam mining beneath mountainous areas

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism of “seesaw‐type” rock bursts during coal mining beneath mountainous areas. The advancing working face induces nonuniform fracturing of the overburden. The detached mountain mass then undergoes a seesaw‐type rotational movement around a shifting pivot, driving the primary fracture through a characteristic “open‐close ...
Chao Zhou, Xueqiu He, Zhenlei Li, Ping Wang, Dazhao Song, Fuxing Jiang, Shan Yin, Anliang Lü, Menghan Wei, Taoping Zhong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disaster mechanism of thick-hard roof and control technology by hydraulic fracture with directional long borehole

Meitan kexue jishu
In response to the main technical challenges faced by coal production enterprises in the long-term prevention and control of disasters caused by the thick-hard hanging roof fracturing in longwall mining faces, taking the 8238 fully-mechanized top-caving ...
Zhaozhong LI, Rui WANG
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Roof Breakage-Induced Roadway Coal Burst in an Extrathick Steeply Inclined Coal Seam

Shock and Vibration, 2019
In view of the coal burst induced by roof breakage in the steeply inclined coal seam (SICS) roadway and its mechanism, a mechanical model was established to investigate the distribution of dynamic and static stresses in the coal seam before and after the
Sheng-chuan Wang, Lin-ming Dou, Zong-long Mu, Jin-rong Cao, Xu-wei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan, Zhimin Xu, Weixiao Chen, Chenghang Zhang, Shijie Xiong, Yajun Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic prediction of coal and gas outburst risk based on quantitative analysis of stress–energy evolution and adaptive correction

Deep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study quantitatively analyzed the spatiotemporal evolution of stress redistribution ahead of the working face by integrating coal seam distribution, tectonic stress anomalies, gas pressure, and mining‐induced disturbances. An R‐value criterion for coal and gas outburst (CGO) risk assessment was established based on energy principles.
Yingjie Zhao, Xueqiu He, Dazhao Song, Liming Qiu, Minggong Guo, Jie Liu, Qiang Liu, Yi Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on anti-impact effect of hydraulic fracturing for long holes in medium and high thick hard roof

, 2023
In view of the insufficient pressure relief effect of thick hard roof of 3106 working face in Menkeqing Coal Mine, the key layer inducing roof shock of 3106 working face was determined by the active strata of micro-seismic high-energy events monitored in
SUN Ruda, XIA Yongxue, GAO Jiaming
core   +1 more source