Results 61 to 70 of about 1,711,818 (299)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual-Threshold Voltage Design of Sub-Threshold Circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Threshold voltage of MOSFET technology represents the value of the gate-source voltage when the current in a MOS transistor starts to increase significantly since the conduction layer just begins to appear.
Yao, Jia
core  

A Quantum Definition of Threshold Voltage in MuGFETs

open access: yes, 2007
The dependence of threshold voltage on device dimensions and number of gates is analyzed.
J.P. Colinge   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional comparison of EncB and EncC cargo proteins in iron storage within the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Doping Dependent Threshold Voltage Model of Uniformly Doped Short-Channel Symmetric Double-Gate (DG) MOSFET’s [PDF]

open access: yesЖурнал нано- та електронної фізики, 2011
The paper presents a doping dependent threshold voltage model for the short-channel double-gate (DG) MOSFETs. The channel potential has been determined by solving the two-dimensional (2D) Poisson’s equation using the parabolic potential approximation in ...
P.K. Tiwari, S. Dubey, S. Jit
doaj  

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling of Surface Potential and Threshold Voltage of LDD nMOSFET's with Localized Defects

open access: yesActive and Passive Electronic Components, 2000
We propose a model of the surface potential and the threshold voltage for submicron lightly-doped drain LDD nMOSFET’s in relation with the localized defects at the interface Si–SiO2 in the overlap n‾ LDD region.
A. Bouhdada, R. Marrakh
doaj   +1 more source

Novel triple-threshold-voltage eight-transistor SRAM circuit with enhanced overall electrical quality

open access: yes, 2012
Data stability is a primary concern in today's high performance memory circuits with deeply scaled transistors and power supply voltages. Recently proposed eight-transistor (8T) Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cells offer enhanced data stability as ...
Zhu, Hong   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neutralization of the PTX3/CD44 axis suppresses TGF‐β1 signaling in kidney fibrosis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the PTX3/CD44 axis promotes kidney fibrosis by activating TGF‐β1 signaling. We demonstrate that the neutralizing antibody WHC‐001 effectively inhibits this pathway, suppressing myofibroblast activation and partial epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Chao‐Chun Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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