Results 61 to 70 of about 4,567,849 (254)

Genetic Ablation and Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveal CEP55 as a Key Driver of Tumorigenesis in Diverse Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic ablation of Cep55 in Pten‐deficient mouse models delays tumorigenesis. Integrated multi‐omics analyses (proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and spatial transcriptomics) reveal that CEP55 regulates oncogenic signaling (RAS/ERK, PI3K/AKT), integrin/FAK‐mediated adhesion, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, and endocytosis.
Behnam Rashidieh, Yuanhao Yang, Amanda Louise Bain, Phillip Theron, Catharina Vosloo, Sahar Keshvari, Parinaz Ahangar, Brydie Bowden, Simon M. Tria, Ben B. Wang, Sandra Isenmann, Nicholas J. Westra van Holthe, Zherui Xiong, Hani Vu, Sowmya Sharma, Asmerom Sengal, J. Alejandro Lopez, John Finnie, Antonella Papa, Pascal H.G. Duijf, Quan Nguyen, Pirjo M. Apaja, Kum Kum Khanna   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of the mTOR/ Akt pathway in thymic epithelial cells derived from thymomas.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The pathogenesis of thymic epithelial tumors remains poorly elucidated. The PIK3/Akt/mTOR pathway plays a key role in various cancers; interestingly, several phase I/II studies have reported a positive effect of mTOR inhibitors in disease control in ...
Jean-Michel Maury, Claire Merveilleux du Vignaux, Gabrielle Drevet, Virginie Zarza, Lara Chalabreysse, Carine Maisse, Barbara Gineys, Christine Dolmazon, François Tronc, Nicolas Girard, Caroline Leroux   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

METTL7A Downregulation Drives SLC1A5‐Mediated Glutamine Competition to Promote Tumor Proliferation and Suppress CD8+ T Cell Immunity in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GC cells enhance glutamine accumulation by upregulating SLC1A5 expression. This upregulation not only boosts GC cell proliferation, but also outcompetes CD8+ T cells for glutamine and suppresses their antitumor immunity. Mechanistically, METTL7A deficiency in GC induces SLC1A5 overexpression via an m6A‐dependent pathway and N‐glycosylation ...
Mingjun Sun, Shuwei Dang, Dazhi Zhou, Lixian Ding, Xun Sun, Wei Suo, Jirui Niu, Qingzhu Yang, Zhicheng Zhang, Yanyan Sun, Jinxing Li, Zhongsheng Chen, Tao Ban, Yingji Wang, Tianzhu Li, Ming Liu, Guodong Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta-like 4 is indispensable in thymic environment specific for T cell development. [PDF]

, 2008
The thymic microenvironment is required for T cell development in vivo. However, in vitro studies have shown that when hematopoietic progenitors acquire Notch signaling via Delta-like (Dll)1 or Dll4, they differentiate into the T cell lineage in the ...
Holländer, Georg, Habu, S., Holländer, G. A., Hozumi, K., Hirano, K, Mailhos, C, Ken-ichi Hirano, Negishi, N, Saulius Zuklys, Habu, S, Zuklys, S, Yahata, T., Sonoko Habu, Mailhos, C., Georg A. Holländer, Naoko Negishi, Ando, K., Ando, K, Kiyoshi Ando, Holländer, GA, Shima, D. T., Negishi, N., Carolina Mailhos, Hozumi, K, Yahata, T, Shima, DT, Hirano, K., Katsuto Hozumi, Takashi Yahata, David T. Shima, Zuklys, S.   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin–Driven B-Cell Hyperactivation Impairs Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis Predisposing to Enterocolitis in Hirschsprung DiseaseSummaryWhat You Need to Know

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Background & Aims: Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis, a lethal complication of Hirschsprung’s disease—a prevalent congenital disorder with high morbidity—has a poorly understood pathogenesis.
Shiwei He, Ziyi Zheng, Lingdu Meng, Lin Lin, Zhe Wang, Jie Zhou, Jiaye Lin, Ran Yang, Yang Lin, Yanlei Huang, Zhihong Huang, Yanbing Huang, Yingjian Chen, Lizhi Li, Feng Chen, Rui Dong   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Administration of RANKL boosts thymic regeneration upon bone marrow transplantation

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2017
Cytoablative treatments lead to severe damages on thymic epithelial cells (TECs), which result in delayed de novo thymopoiesis and a prolonged period of T‐cell immunodeficiency. Understanding the mechanisms that govern thymic regeneration is of paramount
Noella Lopes, Hortense Vachon, Julien Marie, Magali Irla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Integration Identifies a CDH3‐Associated Malignant Epithelial State and Immunosuppressive Niche to Predict Prognosis in Thymic Epithelial Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell, spatial, molecular, and pathology analyses identify a CDH3‐associated malignant epithelial state in thymic epithelial tumors. This state links stem‐like and EMT programs to M2 macrophage–rich immunosuppressive niches, genomic instability, poor survival, and drug vulnerability.
Yuntao Feng, Jingyu Chen, Lang Xia, Tao Wang, Yuzhou Wang, Lei Zhang, Guofang Zhao, Long Xu, Juemin Yu, Yunlang She, Junqi Wu, Yue Zhao, Chang Chen, Deping Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Functional Patient-Specific Thymus Organoids From Human Pluripotent Stem Cells (hPSCs) Using Air–Liquid Interface Culture

Bio-Protocol
The thymus is critical for the establishment of a functional and self-tolerant adaptive immune system, but it involutes with age, resulting in reduced naive T-cell output.
Stephan Ramos, Holger Russ
doaj   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang, Zijian Zhang, Fulin Dai, Zhijie Yin, Zhen Xing, Yurong Li, Haochong Lei, Junfeng Zhang, Chunyan Liu, Yan Li, Lei Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thymic Epithelial Tumor with Heart Metastasis in a Horse

Veterinary Medicine International, 2010
Thymic malignancy is rare in horses. Thymic epithelial tumor was diagnosed in an 18-year-old mare with invasion and metastasis to the pericardium and heart.
Farshid Shahriar, Janet Moore
doaj   +1 more source