Photoinduced Formation Mechanism of the Thymine–Thymine (6–4) Adduct
The photoinduced mechanism leading to the formation of the thymine-thymine (6-4) photolesion has been studied by using the CASPT2//CASSCF approach over a dinucleotide model in vacuo. Following light absorption, localization of the excitation on a single thymine leads to fast singlet-triplet crossing that populates the triplet (3)(nπ*) state of thymine.
Angelo Giussani +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Thymine dissociation and dimer formation: A Raman and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopic study
Significance Bacteria inactivation by ultraviolet light is caused due to the formation of thymine dimers that inhibit DNA replication. We have used spectroscopic means for the identification of thymine dimer(s) that may pave the way for fast and definite
Anushka Nagpal +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Prebiotic Route to Thymine from Formamide—A Combined Experimental–Theoretical Study
Synthesis of RNA nucleobases from formamide is one of the recurring topics of prebiotic chemistry research. Earlier reports suggest that thymine, the substitute for uracil in DNA, may also be synthesized from formamide in the presence of catalysts ...
Lukáš Petera +12 more
doaj +1 more source
De novo emergence of adaptive membrane proteins from thymine-rich genomic sequences
Recent evidence demonstrates that novel protein-coding genes can arise de novo from non-genic loci. This evolutionary innovation is thought to be facilitated by the pervasive translation of non-genic transcripts, which exposes a reservoir of variable ...
Nikolaos Vakirlis +15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Adenine and Thymine Effect on Quartz Dissolution at Different Artificial Seawaters
According to Bernal (1951) minerals may have played important roles in the origin of life such as: protect biomolecules against degradation by UV radiation or hydrolysis, pre-concentrate biomolecules from prebiotic seas and formation of polymers.
Dimas Augusto Morozin Zaia +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
Synthesis of new dipeptides based on uracil and thymine and investigation of the molecular docking of these compounds as inhibitors of quorum sensing system in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]
In this study, due to the importance of dipeptide compounds in diagnosis of disease or as drug compounds, new dipeptide compounds were synthesized using pyrimidine derivatives of thymine and uracil.
Azam Heidari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigation of the spin-forbidden process in thymine [PDF]
The intersystem crossing rate from the lowest singlet to the lowest triplet state of thymine was studied by means of the ab initio methods. The rate was calculated employing the time-dependent approach based on the correlation function.
Etinski Mihajlo R.
doaj +1 more source
Thymine-Modified Nanocarrier for Doxorubicin Delivery in Glioblastoma Cells
Brain tumor glioblastoma is one of the worst types of cancer. The blood–brain barrier prevents drugs from reaching brain cells and shields glioblastoma from treatment.
Albina Y. Ziganshina +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutagenicity of a unique thymine-thymine dimer or thymine-thymine pyrimidine pyrimidone (6-4) photoproduct in mammalian cells [PDF]
The mutagenic properties of UV-induced photoproducts, both the cis-syn thymine-thymine dimer (TT) and the thymine-thymine pyrimidine pyrimidone (6-4) photoproduct [T(6-4)T] were studied in mammalian cells using shuttle vectors. A shuttle vector able to replicate in both mammalian cells and bacteria was produced in its single-stranded DNA form. A unique
A, Gentil +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

