Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor
Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) plays a pivotal role in thyroid hormone metabolism. It is a major controller of thyroid cell function and growth. Mutations in TSHR may lead to several thyroid diseases, most commonly hyperthyroidism. Although its genetic and epigenetic alterations do not directly lead to carcinogenesis, it has a crucial role
Tuncel, Murat
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Thyroid hormone resistance: a novel mutation in thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRB) gene - case report [PDF]
Thyroid hormone resistance (THR) is a dominantly inherited syndrome characterized by reduced sensitivity to thyroid hormones. It is usually caused by mutations in the thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRB) gene.
Emregül Işık +6 more
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Hormone Selectivity in Thyroid Hormone Receptors [PDF]
Separate genes encode thyroid hormone receptor subtypes TRalpha (NR1A1) and TRbeta (NR1A2). Products from each of these contribute to hormone action, but the subtypes differ in tissue distribution and physiological response. Compounds that discriminate between these subtypes in vivo may be useful in treating important medical problems such as obesity ...
R L, Wagner +9 more
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Thyroid hormone receptors and resistance to thyroid hormone disorders [PDF]
Thyroid hormone action is predominantly mediated by thyroid hormone receptors (THRs), which are encoded by the thyroid hormone receptor α (THRA) and thyroid hormone receptor β (THRB) genes. Patients with mutations in THRB present with resistance to thyroid hormone β (RTHβ), which is a disorder characterized by elevated levels of thyroid hormone, normal
Tânia M, Ortiga-Carvalho +2 more
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Thyroid hormone receptors and cancer [PDF]
Thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) are ligand-dependent transcription factors that mediate the actions of the thyroid hormone (T3) in development, growth, and differentiation. The THRA and THRB genes encode several TR isoforms that express in a tissue- and development-dependent manner.
Won Gu, Kim, Sheue-yann, Cheng
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Central hyperthyroidism combined with Graves' disease: case series and review of the literature
Background: Central hyperthyroidism is characterized by elevated free thyroid hormone and unsuppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and this laboratory feature includes TSH-secreting pituitary adenoma (TSHoma) and resistance to thyroid hormone β ...
Caiyan Mo +4 more
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Reduced pituitary size in subjects with mutations in the THRB gene and thyroid hormone resistance
Background: Thyroid hormone action is mediated by two forms of thyroid hormone receptors (α, β) with differential tissue distribution. Thyroid hormone recepto r β (TRβ) mutations lead to resistance to thyroid hormone action in tissues predominantly ...
Marcus Heldmann +11 more
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Resistance to thyroid hormone due to a novel mutation of thyroid hormone receptor beta gene [PDF]
Resistance to thyroid hormone (RTH) is a rare inherited syndrome characterized by diminished response of the target tissue to thyroid hormone caused, in the majority of cases, by mutation of the thyroid hormone receptor beta (THRβ) gene. Despite elevated
Jae Hee Lee, Eun Young Kim
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Cooperative Subtype Switch of Thyroid Hormone Receptor and Nuclear Receptor Corepressor Related Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Papillary Thyroid Cancer [PDF]
Background and Objectives: Although thyroid hormones affect human cancer progression, the regulatory mechanism of thyroid hormone receptors in carcinogenesis has not been elucidated.
이잔디 +12 more
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Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate changes in the Clinical Activity Score, serum thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor antibody and thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin levels, chorioretinal blood vessels, and extraocular muscle thickness
Jaekyoung Lee, Dong Cheol Lee
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