Results 51 to 60 of about 8,835 (210)
The thyroid, the eyes and the gut: a possible connection [PDF]
Graves’ disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder responsible for 60–90% of thyrotoxicosis, with an incidence of 1 to 2 cases per 1000 population per year in England.
Covelli, D., Ludgate, Marian Elizabeth
core +2 more sources
Exploring tear fluid biomarkers and the ocular surface in thyroid eye disease
Abstract Purpose To examine ocular surface changes and inflammatory tear fluid biomarkers in patients with thyroid eye disease (TED). Methods We included 106 Graves' disease (GD) patients (36 without TED, 32 with active and 38 with inactive TED) and 106 age‐ and sex‐matched healthy subjects for ophthalmological evaluation, including ocular surface ...
Mikael Thomassen Neset +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Practical Guidelines Management of Graves Ophthalmopathy
Graves’ ophthalmopathy is the most common extra-thyroid manifestation in patients with Graves’ disease, based on inflammatory and autoimmune conditions in orbital tissue.
Imam Subekti +19 more
doaj +2 more sources
Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy
Thyroid-related immune orbitopathy (TRIO) has a variety of names previously, such as Graves’ ophthalmopathy, ophthalmic Graves’ disease, and thyroid-associated ocular disease. Although their names are different, their clinical characteristics are the same, that is, abnormal thyroid endocrine axis (endocrine hormones secreted by the thyroid, pituitary ...
Jianmin Ma, Yun Feng
+6 more sources
Inactive Graves' ophthalmopathy and self-esteem [PDF]
PURPOSE: To assess the self-esteem of Graves' ophthalmopathy patients in the inactive phase. METHODS: Thirty euthyroid patients were evaluated in the inactive phase of disease with age ranging from 26 to 65 years, average of 43 ± 11,0 years, called study
Ferreira, Lydia Masako +5 more
core +2 more sources
TSHR‐Targeting Nucleic Acid Aptamer Treats Graves' Ophthalmopathy via Novel Allosteric Inhibition
This study presents YC3, a novel inhibitory TSHR‐targeting aptamer, as a promising therapeutic for Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO). YC3 suppresses pathological phenotypes in human orbital fibroblasts and improves outcomes in GO mice by binding to a previously unidentified allosteric site on TSHR, demonstrating the potential of aptamers in advancing ...
Yanchen Zhang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
An Allosteric Strategy for Thyroid Eye Disease This illustration depicts an aptamer (purple) binding to the target protein (white) at an allosteric site. This strategic binding induces a conformational change that acts as a shield, preventing pathogenic autoantibodies (red) from initiating the disease cascade, while leaving the protein's normal ...
Yanchen Zhang +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Orbital lymphoma associated with Graves’ disease: A case report [PDF]
Introduction. The presence of bilateral exophthalmos and palpebral, periorbital edema associated with hyperthyroidism is most often considered as an initial sign of Graves’ ophthalmopathy.
Hajduković Zoran +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Building the case for insulin-like growth factor receptor-I involvement in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy [PDF]
The pathogenesis of orbital Graves' disease (GD), a process known as thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), remains incompletely understood. The thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) represents the central autoantigen involved in GD and has been proposed as the ...
Janssen, J.A.M.J.L. (Joop) +1 more
core +4 more sources
Background Xiehuo Pingtu San (XHPTS) has been shown to be safe and effective in treating thyroid eye disease (TED), yet its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the active ingredients of XHPTS and their therapeutic mechanisms in TED through network pharmacology, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations ...
Ping Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

