Results 121 to 130 of about 63,490 (224)

Revving up dendritic cells while braking PD-L1 to jump-start the cancer-immunity cycle motor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Although it is successful for some, most melanoma patients are refractory to T cell checkpoint inhibition. In this issue of Immunity, Merad and colleagues (2016) describe a dendritic-cell-based strategy to heighten the efficacy of therapeutic anti-PD-L1 ...
Coffelt, Seth B., de Visser, Karin E.
core   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

open access: yesVeterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

HSV-1 immune escapes in microglia by down-regulating GM130 to inhibit TLR3-mediated innate immune responses

open access: yesVirology Journal
Background To investigate the mechanism of Golgi matrix protein 130(GM130) regulating the antiviral immune response of TLR3 after herpes simplex virus type 1(HSV-1) infection of microglia cells.
Jia Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatitis C virus NS4B induces the degradation of TRIF to inhibit TLR3-mediated interferon signaling pathway.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) senses dsRNA intermediates produced during RNA virus replication to activate innate immune signaling pathways through adaptor protein TRIF.
Yisha Liang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of an Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Alveolar Type II In Vitro Model to Study Influenza A Virus Infection and Drug Treatments

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, 20 March 2026.
Patient‐specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into alveolar type II cells (iAT2s), expanded as 3D alveolospheres, and grown at physiologically relevant air–liquid interface (ALI). This study shows for the first time the infectability of iAT2s by the influenza A virus (IAV) and proves their responsiveness to the well ...
Lena Gauthier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormonal regulation of innate immune responses and toll-like receptors in the human endometrium [PDF]

open access: yes
Vita.The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public ...
Lange, Margaret J., 1981-
core   +1 more source

Matrix Stiffness Governs Fibroblasts’ Regulation of Gingival Immune Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 15, 12 March 2026.
This study identifies a “mechano‐epigenetic” checkpoint in which matrix stiffness governs the immune responses of gingival fibroblasts. Using biomimetic hydrogels and human gingival explants, the studies revealed that restoring extracellular matrix stiffness actively suppresses inflammation via non‐canonical NF‐κB signaling and DNA methylation ...
Hardik Makkar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Extracellular Vesicles lncOSLMT Drives Lung Inflammatory Premetastatic Niche Formation in Osteosarcoma via m6A‐Dependent hnRNPA2B1/COX‐2 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 17, 23 March 2026.
Tumor‐derived extracellular vesicles program inflammatory lung premetastatic niches through selective delivery of long noncoding RNAs. This work reveals EVs‐associated lncOSLMT as a key driver of lung fibroblast activation via m6A‐dependent PTGS2 stabilization.
Hongbo Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ninjurin1 in cardiovascular and vascular biology: From molecular mechanisms to therapeutic opportunities

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
NINJ1 mediates PMR in cardiovascular cell death, releasing DAMPs that amplify vascular inflammation. Dual NINJ1 paradox: membrane‐bound form drives endothelial NF‐κB/CXCL‐8 inflammation while soluble form provides atheroprotection. Pericyte NINJ1 regulates the critical balance between angiogenic sprouting and vessel maturation in ischaemic tissues ...
Muhammad Mamunur Rashid Mahib
wiley   +1 more source

Viral modulation of interferon (IFN) responses to african swine fever virus (ASFV) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Tese de mestrado. Biologia (Biologia Humana e Ambiente). Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2011A imunidade inata constitui a primeira resposta dada por um hospedeiro quando atacado por agentes patogénicos. A resposta imune baseia-se em genes
Costa, Emanuel Nery de Oliveira Quartin, 1986-
core  

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