Results 121 to 130 of about 74,934 (299)

TLR9 activation cooperates with T cell checkpoint blockade to regress poorly immunogenic melanoma

open access: yesJournal of Immunotherapy for Cancer, 2019
Tumors that lack pre-existing immune infiltration respond poorly to T cell checkpoint blockade immunotherapy. These cancers often surround themselves with high densities of suppressive myeloid stroma while excluding immunostimulatory dendritic cells ...
M. Reilley   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Cooperative Release of Mitochondrial DNA From Platelets and Neutrophils Drives an Interferon Signature in Systemic Sclerosis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Mitochondria are organelles with a hypomethylated circular genome. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in the systemic circulation has been implicated in inflammation. This study investigates the role of circulating DNA in systemic sclerosis (SSc) and the cellular mechanisms governing its release.
Stavros Giaglis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor-mediated signaling cascade as a regulator of the inflammation network during alcoholic liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Chronic abuse of alcohol leads to various histological abnormalities in the liver. These are conditions collectively known as alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Currently, ALD is considered to be one of the major causes of death worldwide.
Alisi, A., Ceccarelli, S, Nobili, V
core   +1 more source

Helical antimicrobial peptides assemble into protofibril scaffolds that present ordered dsDNA to TLR9

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Amphiphilicity in ɑ-helical antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) is recognized as a signature of potential membrane activity. Some AMPs are also strongly immunomodulatory: LL37-DNA complexes potently amplify Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) activation in immune ...
Ernest Y Lee   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A multifaceted interplay between hemophagocytosis, IL‐18 and type I IFN distinguishes Still disease from other autoinflammatory diseases

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives The unknown pathophysiology and the lack of specific features for systemic Juvenile Idiopathic arthritis and adult‐onset Still disease (collectively Still disease/SD) delays diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The goal of this study was to identify features and mechanisms that distinguish SD from other systemic autoinflammatory diseases ...
Yvonne M. Mueller   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription of toll-like receptors 2, 3, 4 and 9, FoxP3 and Th17 cytokines in a susceptible experimental model of canine Leishmania infantum infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum is a chronic zoonotic systemic disease resulting from complex interactions between protozoa and the canine immune system.
A Ives   +81 more
core   +8 more sources

Reactivity of human and porcine natural interferon-alpha producing cells to immunostimulatory DNA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The interferon-α (IFN-α) inducing capacity of various forms of immunostimulatory DNA and the identity of the IFN-α producing cells (IPC) were studied in human and porcine leukocytes.
Magnusson, Mattias
core  

Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 gene expression in canine heart [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are archetypal pattern recognition receptors of immediate importance for an efficacious innate immune response. TLRs exhibit marked differential tissue activity and their levels within a discrete cell type can be highly dynamic.
Blecha, Frank   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The TLR9 Agonist Cobitolimod Induces IL10-Producing Wound Healing Macrophages and Regulatory T Cells in Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesJournal of Crohn's & Colitis, 2019
Background and Aims The topically applied Toll-like receptor 9 [TLR9] agonist cobitolimod is a first-in-class DNA-based oligonucleotide with demonstrated therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials with ulcerative colitis [UC] patients. We here characterized
Heike Schmitt   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identifying systemic lupus erythematosus from serum proteomic profiles using machine learning and genetic risk stratification

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Proteome‐wide risk models for lupus remain underexplored. We developed classification models to identify lupus from serum proteomic profiles. Methods Lupus patients and individuals with other autoimmune diseases in the UK Biobank were included.
Mehmet Hocaoǧlu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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