Results 131 to 140 of about 38,400 (238)

Gut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 39, 13 July 2026.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.
Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Androgen Receptor‐Induced Lactoferrin Accelerates Prostate Tumorigenesis Through Modulating Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
This study demonstrates that transcription factor androgen receptor (AR) directly binds the LF promoter, driving lactoferrin overexpression to promote ferritin (FTH1/FTL) upregulation and inhibit p53‐ALOX12‐mediated ferroptosis in prostate cancer. Lactoferrin could be a new potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer.
Can Liu, Qiu Peng, Xiaoyue Zhang, Zhengshuo Li, Yangge Wu, Yuqing Wen, Run Zheng, Shuanglong Wu, Chenfei Zhou, Zhengyu Hu, Lanjun Shu, Xinyi Ma, Qiuyang Li, Ya Ma, Chunlin Ou, Ming Zhao, Songqing Fan, Lingyu Wei, Jian Ma   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

NET‐DNA Activates the ANXA2/TMEM215/BiP Axis to Promote Mitophagy‐Mediated Anoikis Resistance in Endometriosis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 40, 17 July 2026.
NET‐DNA is enriched during early endometriotic lesion establishment and drives anoikis resistance by promoting an ANXA2–TMEM215–BiP axis. This pathway strengthens ER–mitochondria contacts, enhances PINK1/Parkin‐associated mitophagy, preserves mitochondrial homeostasis, and supports ectopic stromal cell survival, thereby facilitating lesion persistence ...
Honglin Wang, Yanling Gou, Huiyan Zhang, Hongli Wang, Beidi Wang, Jinming Liu, Yingying Cao, Ruru Bai, Yuxin Zhao, Xu Han, Chao Feng, Xin Huang, Zongfeng Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Japanese Encephalitis Virus and Host Innate Immunity: Insights Into TLR Signaling, PRR Crosstalk, and Viral Immune Evasion

Cell Biochemistry and Function, Volume 44, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a neurotropic flavivirus and a major cause of viral encephalitis, poses a significant global health threat due to its neuroinvasive potential. Host innate immune responses, particularly those mediated by pattern‐recognition receptors such as Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) and RIG‐I–like receptors, play critical ...
Mohammad Enamul Hoque Kayesh, Michinori Kohara, Kyoko Tsukiyama‐Kohara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TLR9-mediated innate immune signaling contributes to acetaminophen-induced injury in the developing lung. [PDF]

Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
Malyshkina A, Solar M, Balasubramaniyan N, Zheng L, McCulley DJ, Morro M, Seymour C, Sajti E, Orlicky DJ, Sosa A, Smith BJ, Wright CJ.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Updates on intratumoral therapies in melanoma

Cancer, Volume 132, Issue 13, 1 July 2026.
Abstract Intratumoral therapies provide an opportunity for novel strategies in the management of advanced melanoma. These approaches deliver concentrated doses of therapeutic immune agents directly into individual tumor(s), achieving local tumor control and induction of systemic antitumor immune responses while minimizing the risk of immune‐related ...
Vincent T. Ma, Alyssa K. Steimle, Janmesh D. Patel, Caroline Burkey, Justin C. Moser, Asad Javed, Hibba tul Rehman, Mustafa Ege Seker, Alexander Birbrair, Orhan S. Ozkan, Mark R. Albertini, Yana G. Najjar, Rajan P. Kulkarni   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of Microglia in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion triggers microglial activation in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). Activated microglia drive neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and blood–brain barrier disruption, leading to white matter hyperintensities, enlarged perivascular spaces, and other neuroimaging features.
Chenyang Jin, Xiaoqian Song, Yuewen Sun, Yilong Peng, Jing Zhou, Liyan Wang, Xinbao Yin, Xueping Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming Barriers to Axonal Regeneration in Spinal Cord Injury: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Frontiers

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review summarizes the key intrinsic and extrinsic barriers to axonal regeneration after spinal cord injury and outlines current strategies to rebuild a growth‐permissive microenvironment and enhance neuronal regenerative capacity. ABSTRACT Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating central nervous system disorder that often causes ...
Jiaxin Gao, Tian Li, Qingping Su, Cai Jiang, Zhonghua Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous regression of equine sarcoids is an exceptional event

Equine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 4, Page 889-894, July 2026.
Abstract Sarcoids are benign, yet locally aggressive skin tumours that commonly affect horses and other equid species. The lesions are induced by bovine papillomavirus types 1, 2, and probably 13 in conjunction with other factors including trauma and a genetic predisposition.
Sabine Brandt
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Mechanism of Natural Products Acting on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
This figure illustrates that approximately 80 natural compounds exert therapeutic effects against chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by targeting pathological mechanisms such as airway inflammation, oxidative stress, airway remodeling, mucus hypersecretion, emphysema, protease–antiprotease imbalance, apoptosis, and autophagy.
Shuna Wei, Xiaoju Liu
wiley   +1 more source