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Etch characteristics of KOH, TMAH and dual doped TMAH for bulk micromachining of silicon
Microelectronics Journal, 2006Abstract High precision bulk micromachining of silicon is a key process step to shape spatial structures for fabricating different type of microsensors and microactuators. A series of etching experiments have been carried out using KOH, TMAH and dual doped TMAH at different etchant concentrations and temperatures wherein silicon, silicon dioxide and ...
Kanishka Biswas, S. Kal
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Microstructures etched in doped TMAH solutions
Tetra-methyl ammonium hydroxide, or TMAH, is an anisotropic silicon etchant that is gaining more and more attention in the fabrication process of mechanical microstructures and device isolation, as an alternative to the more usual KOH and EDP etchants [1]: because of its high compatibility with conventional IC processes, due to the absence of metal ...
S. Brida +7 more
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Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2020
Abstract Almost everything has been written on silicon anisotropic etching in alkaline solutions, however, the difference between etching in pure KOH and TMAH as well as in these solutions containing tensioactive compounds has not been completely elucidated yet.
Irena Zubel
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Abstract Almost everything has been written on silicon anisotropic etching in alkaline solutions, however, the difference between etching in pure KOH and TMAH as well as in these solutions containing tensioactive compounds has not been completely elucidated yet.
Irena Zubel
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pH-controlled TMAH etchants for silicon micromachining
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 1996The etching characteristics of pH-controlled tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) by dissolving Si or acid have been studied. TMAH with 10 and 22 wt.% at 80/spl deg/C were used as etchants, (NH/sub 4/)/sub 2/,CO/sub 3/ and (NH/sub 4/)HPO/sub 4/ were used as acid.
Osamu Tabata
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Experiments on anisotropic etching of Si in TMAH
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2001Abstract Recently, TMAH has been widely studied due to its MOS compatibility, nontoxic, and good anisotropic etching characteristics. In this work, TMAH etching of Si was carried out at different temperatures (70°C, 80°C and 90°C) and concentrations (5, 15 and 25 wt%). From a patterned Si wafer, inverted pyramids with smooth surface and sharp pyramid
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Silicon Etching Characteristics in Modified TMAH Solution
In the present work, we have studied the etching characteristics of Si{100} and Si{110} in modified low concentration TMAH solution by adding different concentrations of NH2OH. The etch rate of silicon and thermal oxide, and etched surface morphology, which are important parameters to be known in the fabrication of MEMS structures using silicon wet ...
Veerla Swarnalatha +2 more
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TMAH etching of silicon and the interaction of etching parameters
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 1997Abstract A study of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) etching of silicon and the interaction of etching parameters has been carried out. We find that the silicon etch rate increases as the TMAH concentration increases and it reaches a maximum at 4 wt.%. The etch rate of n-type silicon is found to be slightly higher than that of p-type silicon.
W K Choi, J T L Thong
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Differences in anisotropic etching properties of KOH and TMAH solutions
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2000We compared the anisotropic etching properties of KOH and TMAH solutions. We used hemispherical specimens of single-crystal silicon whose surface exhibited every crystallographic orientation, in order to evaluate the etching properties as a function of the orientation.
Mitsuhiro Shikida +3 more
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[[abstract]]This study conducted a completely autotrophic nitrogen removal over nitrite (CANON) process in a continuous anoxic upflow bioreactor to treat synthetic wastewater with TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide) ranging from 200 to 1000mg/L.
Jih-Gaw Lin
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Microfabrication : using bulk wet etching with TMAH
In November 2002 a Microfabrication Lab was established in the physics department of McGill University to support research in nanoscience and technology. At the same time, I arrived at McGill to begin my graduate study. So I was assigned to do research on microfabrication, especially bulk wet etching of silicon using TetraMethyl Ammonium Hydroxide ...
Duan, Xuefeng, 1981-
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