Results 131 to 140 of about 414,010 (359)

Computational Design and Glycoengineering of Interferon‐Lambda for Nasal Prophylaxis Against Respiratory Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an engineered human interferon‐lambda (hIFN‐λ) as an intranasal prophylactic against respiratory viruses. By combining AI‐guided backbone redesign and glycoengineering, the authors developed a thermostable, protease‐resistant, and scalable variant with improved mucosal penetration.
Jeongwon Yun, Seungju Yang, Jae Hyuk Kwon, Luiz Felipe Vecchietti, Ji Hyun Choi, Mi‐ra Choi, Keun Bon Ku, Hyun‐Joo Ro, Kyun‐Do Kim, Meeyoung Cha, Hyun Jung Chung, Ji Eun Oh, Ho Min Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide Activates Toll-Like Receptor 2 and Toll-Like Receptor 4 Gene Expression in PBMC of Vechur Cattle

International Journal of Bio-Resource and Stress Management, 2021
Vechur cattle, an indigenous breed of Kerala and it is the smallest cattle breed in the world. They are highly disease resistant. The occurrence of mastitis is very Rare in this breed as compared to crossbred cattle.
R. Lakshmi, K. K. Jayavardhanan, J. Thanislass, P. Visha   +3 more
doaj  

Iron Overload Mediates the Differential Cell Fate of Astrocytes from Neurons and Its Regulatory Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon ischemia/reperfusion‐induced iron overload condition, neurons and astrocytes exhibit similar oxidative stress changes but opposite alterations in endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to divergent ferroptotic outcomes. The iron deposition and neuronal loss are increased within the perilesional cortex of stroke patients ...
Yi Guo, Yue Wang, Yong Ni, Bin Bo, Jinzhi He, Yongming Zhu, Aiping Qin, Xianyong Zhou, Huaping Du, Yuan Liu, Tianyao Wang, Yudu Li, Yibo Zhao, Zengai Chen, Zhipei Liang, Yao Li, Yuan Xu, Huiling Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-like receptor 9 negatively regulates pancreatic islet beta cell growth and function in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes [PDF]

, 2018
Mengju Liu, Jian Peng, Ningwen Tai, James A. Pearson, Changyun Hu, Junhua Guo, Lin Hou, Hongyu Zhao, F. Susan Wong, Wen Li   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual Functioned Hexapeptide‐Coated Lipid‐Core Nanomicelles Suppress Toll‐Like Receptor‐Mediated Inflammatory Responses through Endotoxin Scavenging and Endosomal pH Modulation

, 2023
Yuting Ji, Liya Sun, Yuan Liu, Yanhui Li, Tongxuan Li, Jiameng Gong, Xiali Liu, Huiqiang Ma, Jingying Wang, Bing Chen, Shan‐Yu Fung, Hong Yang   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Novel Zinc(II) Complex for Sonodynamic Therapy Induces Pyroptosis of Breast Cancer Cells and Enhances Anti‐Tumor Immune Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Although Zinc(II) complexes are effective in photodynamic therapy, their efficacy is limited by the poor tissue penetration of light. This work introduces a novel zinc(II) complex for sonodynamic therapy. Under ultrasound activation, it generates substantial singlet oxygen, induces pyroptosis in breast cancer cells, and promotes anti‐tumor immune ...
Sijie Wen, Dongsheng Tang, Lingpu Zhang, Hanchen Zhang, Zheng Cao, Kong Wai Tan, Xiaojun Wang, Haihua Xiao, Kun Shang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor Signaling and Liver Fibrosis

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2010
Liver fibrosis occurs as a wound-healing scar response following acute and chronic liver inflammation including alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, hepatitis B and C, and autoimmune hepatitis.
Tomonori Aoyama, Yong-Han Paik, Ekihiro Seki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review spotlights the emerging field of vascular aging, providing a comprehensive and critical overview of the molecular processes and clinical manifestations of vascular dysfunction during aging. By combining basic angioscience concepts with a critical analysis of innovative pre‐clinical aging models and lifestyle interventions, it offers a ...
Mattia Cenciarini, Andrea Uccelli, Francesca Mangili, Myriam Grunewald, Simone Bersini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The implication of dendritic cells in lung diseases: Immunological role of toll-like receptor 4

Genes and Diseases
The immune responses play a profound role in the progression of lung lesions in both infectious and non-infectious diseases. Dendritic cells, as the “frontline” immune cells responsible for antigen presentation, set up a bridge between innate and ...
Shurui Xuan, Yuan Ma, Honglei Zhou, Shengwei Gu, Xin Yao, Xiaoning Zeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Pathways—Therapeutic Opportunities

Mediators of Inflammation, 2010
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are transmembrane proteins acting mainly as sensors of microbial components. Triggering TLRs results in increased expression of multiple inflammatory genes, which then play a protective role against infection. However, aberrant
Jiankun Zhu, Chandra Mohan
doaj   +1 more source