Results 141 to 150 of about 618,091 (376)

Plant Virus‐Induced Inheritable Apoptosis Drives Reproductive Costs in Female Insect Vectors to Balance Viral Biparental Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rice gall dwarf virus (RGDV), transmitted biparentally by leafhopper vector to their offspring, exploits the capsid protein to induce inheritable ovarian apoptosis via insulin‐driven PI3K/AKT/FoxO signaling axis. This mechanism enhances infection but reduces female reproductive fitness, causing inefficient maternal transmission.
Haibo Wu, Wenqiang Wan, Qingquan Liang, Hengsong Yang, Chengcong Lu, Taiyun Wei, Qian Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating a new Ontology: a Modular Approach [PDF]

, 2010
Creating a new Ontology: a Modular ApproachComment: in Adrian Paschke, Albert Burger, Andrea Splendiani, M. Scott Marshall, Paolo Romano: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Semantic Web Applications and Tools for the Life Sciences ...
Dmitrieva, Julia, Verbeek, Fons J.
core   +2 more sources

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Toll-Like Receptors in Breast Cancer

The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, 2019
Breast cancer is highly prevalent worldwide. Treatment of this disease is a major global public health problem; therefore, numerous studies have explored new molecular profile helping for breast cancer therapy.
Negin Nokhandani, Mahdieh Naghavi-Alhosseini, Homa Davoodi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like receptors in pathophysiology of liver diseases

World Journal of Hepatology, 2016
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are pattern recognition receptors that participate in host defense by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns alongside inflammatory processes by recognizing damage associated molecular patterns.
Ş. Kızıltaş
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tumor‐Derived CDC37 Inhibits Antigen Cross‐Presentation in Dendritic Cells and Impairs Anti‐Tumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicle (EV)‐packaged CDC37 are released from TMBhiCTLlo breast cancer cells with high CDC37 expression, and internalized into endo/phagosomes of dendritic cells (DCs). Within these compartments, CDC37 locked HSP90–antigen complex, preventing antigen release into the cytosol.
Ruxin Wang, Yunyi Zhang, Xiangyu Meng, Jianli Zhao, Yue Xing, Qian Ouyang, Ning Zhang, Huiping Chen, Nanyan Miao, Erwei Song, Di Huang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Toll-Like Receptor 4 Expression in Thymus of Myasthenic Patients with Thymitis and Thymic Involution [PDF]

, 2005
Pia Bernasconi, Massimo Barberis, Fulvio Baggi, Laura Passerini, Maria Cannone, Elisa Arnoldi, L. Novellino, F. Cornelio, Renato Mantegazza   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Toll-like Receptors and the Control of Immunity

Cell, 2020
K. Fitzgerald, Jonathan C. Kagan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Computational Design and Glycoengineering of Interferon‐Lambda for Nasal Prophylaxis Against Respiratory Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an engineered human interferon‐lambda (hIFN‐λ) as an intranasal prophylactic against respiratory viruses. By combining AI‐guided backbone redesign and glycoengineering, the authors developed a thermostable, protease‐resistant, and scalable variant with improved mucosal penetration.
Jeongwon Yun, Seungju Yang, Jae Hyuk Kwon, Luiz Felipe Vecchietti, Ji Hyun Choi, Mi‐ra Choi, Keun Bon Ku, Hyun‐Joo Ro, Kyun‐Do Kim, Meeyoung Cha, Hyun Jung Chung, Ji Eun Oh, Ho Min Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Overload Mediates the Differential Cell Fate of Astrocytes from Neurons and Its Regulatory Mechanisms in Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon ischemia/reperfusion‐induced iron overload condition, neurons and astrocytes exhibit similar oxidative stress changes but opposite alterations in endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms, leading to divergent ferroptotic outcomes. The iron deposition and neuronal loss are increased within the perilesional cortex of stroke patients ...
Yi Guo, Yue Wang, Yong Ni, Bin Bo, Jinzhi He, Yongming Zhu, Aiping Qin, Xianyong Zhou, Huaping Du, Yuan Liu, Tianyao Wang, Yudu Li, Yibo Zhao, Zengai Chen, Zhipei Liang, Yao Li, Yuan Xu, Huiling Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source