Results 1 to 10 of about 79,811 (267)

How enzymatic activity is involved in chromatin organization

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Spatial organization of chromatin plays a critical role in genome regulation. Previously, various types of affinity mediators and enzymes have been attributed to regulate spatial organization of chromatin from a thermodynamics perspective.
Rakesh Das   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Antileukemic and Anti-Prostatic Effect of Aeroplysinin-1 Is Mediated through ROS-Induced Apoptosis via NOX Activation and Inhibition of HIF-1a Activity

open access: yesLife, 2022
Aeroplysinin-1 is a brominated isoxazoline alkaloid that has exhibited a potent antitumor cell effect in previous reports. We evaluated the cytotoxicity of aeroplysinin-1 against leukemia and prostate cancer cells in vitro. This marine alkaloid inhibited
Shou-Ping Shih   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antifungal Activity of Capridine β as a Consequence of Its Biotransformation into Metabolite Affecting Yeast Topoisomerase II Activity

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
In the last few years, increasing importance is attached to problems caused by fungal pathogens. Current methods of preventing fungal infections remain unsatisfactory.
Iwona Gabriel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topoisomerase Assays [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Protocols in Pharmacology, 2012
AbstractTopoisomerases are nuclear enzymes that play essential roles in DNA replication, transcription, chromosome segregation, and recombination. All cells have two major forms of topoisomerases: type I enzymes, which make single‐stranded cuts in DNA, and type II enzymes, which cut and pass double‐stranded DNA. DNA topoisomerases are important targets
John L, Nitiss   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of isoflavones in augmenting the effects of radiotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2023
Cancer is one of the major health problems and the second cause of death worldwide behind heart disease. The traditional soy diet containing isoflavones, consumed by the Asian population in China and Japan has been identified as a protective factor from ...
Alesia Ivashkevich, Alesia Ivashkevich
doaj   +1 more source

AFM studies of DNA structures extracted from adriamycin treated and non-treated Erlich tumor cells [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2005
Atomic force microscopy (AFM), a unique tool to investigate drug treatment of cancer cells, was used to analyze the anti-neoplastic activity of adriamycin by comparing DNA structures of non-treated and adriamycin-treated Ehrlich tumor cells.
Avramov-Ivić M.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of TOP3B leads to increased R-loop formation and genome instability [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2019
Topoisomerase III beta (TOP3B) is one of the least understood members of the topoisomerase family of proteins and remains enigmatic. Our recent data shed light on the function and relevance of TOP3B to disease.
Tao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA-Stimulated Liquid-Liquid phase separation by eukaryotic topoisomerase ii modulates catalytic function

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Type II topoisomerases modulate chromosome supercoiling, condensation, and catenation by moving one double-stranded DNA segment through a transient break in a second duplex.
Joshua Jeong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA-Binding Anticancer Drugs: One Target, Two Actions

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Amsacrine, an anticancer drug first synthesised in 1970 by Professor Cain and colleagues, showed excellent preclinical activity and underwent clinical trial in 1978 under the auspices of the US National Cancer Institute, showing activity against acute ...
Bruce C. Baguley   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Topoisomerases, Anti‐Topoisomerases, and Anti‐Topoisomerase Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 1998
Topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes necessary for controlling the interlinking and twisting of DNA molecules. Among the four topoisomerases identified in eubacteria, two, DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV have been exploited by nature and the pharmaceutical industry as antibacterial targets.
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy