Results 21 to 30 of about 67,641 (348)

Updated Review on Clinically-Relevant Properties of Delafloxacin

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
The extensive use of fluoroquinolones has been consequently accompanied by the emergence of bacterial resistance, which triggers the necessity to discover new compounds.
Adrien Turban   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tricking enzymes in living cells: a mechanism-based strategy for design of DNA topoisomerase biosensors

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology, 2021
Most activity-based molecular probes are designed to target enzymes that catalyze the breaking of chemical bonds and the conversion of a unimolecular substrate into bimolecular products.
Sai Ba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling the topology of mammalian mitochondrial DNA

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2021
The genome of mitochondria, called mtDNA, is a small circular DNA molecule present at thousands of copies per human cell. MtDNA is packaged into nucleoprotein complexes called nucleoids, and the density of mtDNA packaging affects mitochondrial gene ...
Katja E. Menger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Topoisomerases maintain promoters in a state competent for transcriptional activation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
To investigate the role of DNA topoisomerases in transcription, we have studied global gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells deficient for topoisomerases I and II and performed single-gene analyses to support our findings.
Jakob Madsen Pedersen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppressing proteasome mediated processing of topoisomerase II DNA-protein complexes preserves genome integrity

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Topoisomerase II (TOP2) relieves topological stress in DNA by introducing double-strand breaks (DSBs) via a transient, covalently linked TOP2 DNA-protein intermediate, termed TOP2 cleavage complex (TOP2cc).
Nicholas Sciascia   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The many lives of type IA topoisomerases

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2020
The double-helical structure of genomic DNA is both elegant and functional in that it serves both to protect vulnerable DNA bases and to facilitate DNA replication and compaction.
Anna H. Bizard, I. Hickson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bacterial Topoisomerases, Anti‐Topoisomerases, and Anti‐Topoisomerase Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases, 1998
Topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes necessary for controlling the interlinking and twisting of DNA molecules. Among the four topoisomerases identified in eubacteria, two, DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV have been exploited by nature and the pharmaceutical industry as antibacterial targets.
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring the active site of the Streptococcus pneumoniae topoisomerase IV–DNA cleavage complex with novel 7,8-bridged fluoroquinolones [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2016
As part of a programme of synthesizing and investigating the biological properties of new fluoroquinolone antibacterials and their targeting of topoisomerase IV from Streptococcus pneumoniae, we have solved the X-ray structure of the complexes of two new
Ivan Laponogov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SUMO: A Swiss Army Knife for Eukaryotic Topoisomerases

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
Topoisomerases play crucial roles in DNA metabolism that include replication, transcription, recombination, and chromatin structure by manipulating DNA structures arising in double-stranded DNA.
Yilun Sun, John L. Nitiss, Yves Pommier
doaj   +1 more source

Quinolones: Mechanism, Lethality and Their Contributions to Antibiotic Resistance

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Fluoroquinolones (FQs) are arguably among the most successful antibiotics of recent times. They have enjoyed over 30 years of clinical usage and become essential tools in the armoury of clinical treatments. FQs target the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and
Natassja G. Bush   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy