Chromatin Topological Domains Associate With the Rapid Formation of Tandem Duplicates in Plants
AbstractIn eukaryotes, chromatin is compacted within nuclei under the principle of compartmentalization. On top of that, condensin II establishes eukaryotic chromosome territories, while cohesin organizes the vertebrate genome by extruding chromatin loops and forming topologically associating domains (TADs).
Ni Ma +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Giant Orbital Rashba–Edelstein Effect in Crystalline Cu2O/Cu Heterostructures
An enhanced orbital Rashba–Edelstein effect is demonstrated in a crystalline Cu2O/Cu heterostructure, compared to naturally oxidized CuOx structures, highlighting the critical role of crystallinity and interface control in orbital torque generation. The resulting spin torque conductivity exceeds that of Pt, indicating the potential of orbital torque ...
San Ko +10 more
wiley +1 more source
TAD conservation in vertebrate genomes is driven by stabilising selection
Background Topologically associating domains (TADs) are fundamental structural and gene regulatory components of chromatin defined by regions of high intra-domain contact frequency.
Fabiana Patalano +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Can Elastomers Combine Stiffness, Toughness and Fatigue Resistance?
This review studies how the molecular and macroscopic architecture of elastomers influence their mechanical properties including: stiffness, stretchability, toughness, fatigue resistance, and damping behavior. By linking the structure to performance, it proposes design principles for advanced elastomeric systems that combine mechanical properties ...
Eva Baur, Esther Amstad
wiley +1 more source
Topologically associating domains are disrupted by evolutionary genome rearrangements forming species-specific enhancer connections in mice and humans. [PDF]
Gilbertson SE +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Electrical resistivity change upon annealing is introduced as a rapid descriptor for identifying high glass‐forming ability in metallic glasses. High‐throughput combinatorial thin‐film libraries reveal that compositions exhibiting small resistivity changes correspond to sluggish crystallization behavior and known bulk metallic glass regions, enabling ...
Haechan Jo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficient and Accurate Detection of Topologically Associating Domains from Contact Maps.
Continuous improvements to high-throughput conformation capture (Hi-C) are revealing richerinformation about the spatial organization of the chromatin and its role in cellular functions.Several studies have confirmed the existence of structural features of the genome 3D organiza-tion that are stable across cell types and conserved across species ...
Abbas Roayaei Ardakany, Stefano Lonardi
openaire +3 more sources
Photo‐ and Thermally‐Induced Huge Layer Decoupling in Twisted Bilayer WSe2
A newly developed automated dark‐field tomography visualizes twist‐angle‐dependent structural relaxation and quantifies 3D structures in twisted bilayer WSe2. This approach reveals the evolution of local stacking configurations, thermally induced sub‐ångström interlayer decoupling, and light‐driven interlayer expansion on picosecond timescales ...
A. Nakamura +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Topology‐Orchestrated Multi‐physical Energy Control in Turtle Shell‐Inspired Metamaterials
A turtle shell‐inspired lattice metamaterial efficiently manages acoustic, fluid‐thermal, and mechanical energy flows simultaneously. The unique hybrid‐coupling architecture achieves superior sound attenuation via pore‐cavity resonance, facilitates effective airflow transport, and maximizes mechanical energy absorption through multistage cell ...
Xi Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The hierarchical folding dynamics of topologically associating domains are closely related to transcriptional abnormalities in cancers. [PDF]
Du G +22 more
europepmc +1 more source

