Results 91 to 100 of about 166,820 (285)

Compressive load bearing and bone architecture of lumbar vertebrae in terms of sex and aging [PDF]

, 2004
Relation between vertebral compressive strength and trabecular architecture is presented in terms of aging and sex. Complex in vitro medical-engineering analysis of cadaver human lumbar L1 and L2 vertebrae was executed: densitometry, CT, MRI, mechanical ...
Fornet, B., Gálos, M., Kurutzné Kovács, Márta   +2 more
core  

SiO2‐CaOCME/Poly(Tetrahydrofuran)/Poly(Caprolactone) 3D‐Printed Scaffolds Drive Human‐Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Osteogenic Differentiation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
3D printed hybrid scaffolds combining bioactive silica–calcium chemistry with elastic polymers guide human bone stem cells to form bone. The scaffolds support cell survival, organization, and invasion while releasing osteogenic ions. Together, architecture and composition drive bone‐specific gene expression, extracellular matrix organization, and ...
David R. Sory, Agathe C.M. Heyraud, Julian R. Jones, Sara M. Rankin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phospho1 deficiency transiently modifies bone architecture yet produces consistent modification in osteocyte differentiation and vascular porosity with ageing [PDF]

, 2015
PHOSPHO1 is one of principal proteins involved in initiating bone matrix mineralisation. Recent studies have found that Phospho1 KO mice (Phospho1-R74X) display multiple skeletal abnormalities with spontaneous fractures, bowed long bones, osteomalacia ...
Carriero, A, Chang, Y M, Farquharson, C, Houston, D A, Javaheri, B, Kazeruni, B N, Millan, J L, Oldknow, K J, Pitsillides, A A, Salmon, P, Shefelbine, S, Staines, K A   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Gentamicin‐Loaded Carbonate Apatite with Dual Antibacterial and Osteogenic Functions for Combating Surgical Site Infections

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A bone substitute with gentamicin physically precipitated onto the surface of carbonate apatite exhibits prompt drug release, high bactericidal activity, and osteogenic capacity. Efficient antibacterial activity mitigates early postoperative neutrophil accumulation, the status of which may serve as a potential parameter for evaluating the antibacterial
Linghao Xiao, Gabriela Laranjeira Abe, Jun‐Ichi Sasaki, Haruaki Kitagawa, Ririko Tsuboi, Tomoki Kohno, Satoshi Imazato   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of vitamin D on biomechanical microstructure and properties of patients with hip fracture. [PDF]

, 2017
Valorar niveles séricos de 25-hidroxivitamina D -25(OH)D-, hormonas con influencia sobre el metabolismo óseo (parathormona -PTH- y factor de crecimiento insulínico -IGF-I-), marcadores de remodelado óseo (MRO) (telopéptido carboxilo-terminal del colágeno
(Coordinador), Giner García, Mercedes, Montoya García, María José, Pérez Cano, Ramón, Vázquez Gámez, María de los Ángeles   +4 more
core  

Transient peak-strain matching partially recovers the age-impaired mechanoadaptive cortical bone response [PDF]

, 2018
Mechanoadaptation maintains bone mass and architecture; its failure underlies age-related decline in bone strength. It is unclear whether this is due to failure of osteocytes to sense strain, osteoblasts to form bone or insufficient mechanical stimulus ...
A Carriero, A Moustafa, AF Pereira, AG Robling, AG Robling, AH Ng, AI Birkhold, AI Birkhold, AM Hanson, AM Weatherholt, B Javaheri, B Javaheri, B Javaheri, B Javaheri, B Kamal, BM Willie, C Liu, C Turner, CA Schneider, CH Turner, CT Rubin, DB Burr, DB Burr, DM Cullen, E Smith, ER Spector, EW Helge, F Bini, G Ducher, H Razi, J Wergedal, JR Mosley, JR Mosley, K Deere, K Deere, KC Lee, KE Poole, KJ Jepsen, LB Meakin, LE Lanyon, LE Lanyon, LE Lanyon, LE Lanyon, M Doube, M Schaffler, M Steiner, MD Brodt, MD Willinghamm, ME Lynch, MM Shimano, N Holguin, N Holguin, N Holguin, N Lara-Castillo, P Lind, P Sztefek, R DeSouza, RH Routh, RL Souza De, SM Millard, SM Ponik, T Jämsä, TC Lee, TK Patel, Y Umemura   +64 more
core   +4 more sources

Characterization of an Injectable Poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin Hydrogel for Growth Factor Delivery in an Orthopedic Application

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces photo‐crosslinkable tyraminated poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin (PVA‐GT) hydrogels as tunable injectable platforms for tissue engineering and growth factor delivery applications. This schematic illustrates the two developed hydrogel formulations and the experimental workflow used to evaluate their physico‐chemical properties in vitro ...
Alessia Longoni, Gretel S. Major, Sam Arnold, Samuel Tomkins, Eugenia Spessot, Scott Loeffler, Kieran Lau, Richard Tan, Jessica Harte, Roslyn Kemp, Tess Reynolds, Jelena Rnjak‐Kovacina, Gary J. Hooper, Tim B. F. Woodfield, David C. Kieser, Khoon S. Lim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetics of ophthalmic topical β-blockers [PDF]

, 2008
Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. The primary glaucoma risk factor is elevated intraocular pressure. Topical β-blockers are affordable and widely used to lower intraocular pressure.
McCarty, Catherine A., Patchett, Richard, Sidjanin, Duska J., Smith, Edward M., Wilke, Russell A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bone Healing Around Implants in Normal and Medically Compromised Conditions: Osteoporosis and Diabetes

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Osseointegration of orthopedic and dental implants is influenced by local and systemic factors, including their physicochemical surface properties and the patient's overall health status. Titanium and its alloys have been a longstanding standard for bone implants due to their innate biocompatibility and mechanical properties.
Dainelys Guadarrama Bello, Fabio Variola, Antonio Nanci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone healing in extraction sockets covered with collagen membrane alone or associated with porcine-derived bone graft: a comparative histological and histomorphometric analysis [PDF]

, 2017
The present paper reports data of a randomized study aimed to analyse and compare the histologic and histomorphometric aspects of bone healing in extraction sites covered with collagen membrane alone or associated with porcine-derived bone ...
De Angelis, Francesca, Di Carlo, Stefano, Guarnieri, Renzo, Mencio, Francesca, Pompa, Giorgio, Stefanelli, Luigi, Testarelli, Luca   +6 more
core   +2 more sources