Results 41 to 50 of about 994,762 (315)

Interpretable multi-center machine learning model driven by facial image features for non-invasive early risk assessment of lung cancer

Frontiers in Physiology
BackgroundEarly identification of lung cancer is critical for improving patient survival and prognosis. Conventional pathological biopsy is invasive, and computed tomography (CT) involves ionizing radiation risks.
Yulin Shi, Yulin Shi, Yi Chun, Shuyi Zhang, Xiaoyan Xu, Wenlian Chen, Lijing Jiao, Lixin Wang, Liping Tu, Liping Tu, Jiatuo Xu, Jiatuo Xu, Jiatuo Xu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiological versus Traditional Parameters for Airway Assessment

Anesthesia Essays & Researches, 2022
Background: The incidence of difficult tracheal intubation includes not only difficult and failed intubation but also difficult laryngoscopy (DL) and difficult mask ventilation. Aim: The study was done to compare the sonographic assessment of tongue thickness (TT) and condylar ...
Rana, Vandana, Mehrotra, Shreesh, Asthana, Veena, Raghuvanshi, Shailendra   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Assessment: The Impact of Self-assessment vs. Peer-assessment on Iranian Intermediate EFL Learners’ Paragraph Writing Ability [PDF]

, 2019
The present study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of two types of alternative assessment, namely self- and peer-assessment in improving paragraph writing ability of Iranian Intermediate EFL learners.
Marzieh Ghazizadeh,Davood Taghipour Bazargani
core   +1 more source

The metabolites mainly composed of lipids in tongue coating are non-invasive potential biomarkers for chronic gastritis

Scientific Reports
The changes in tongue coating metabolites in patients with chronic gastritis (CG) under different gastroscopy indicators were analyzed, and these metabolites were screened for potential non-invasive biomarkers to assist in the diagnosis of chronic ...
Zhiyuan You, Junhong Lu, Yifeng Xu, Renling Zhang, Zhujing Zhu, Yiqin Wang, Yiming Hao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Assessment of Starch Content and Gelatinization in Traditional and Non-Traditional Dog Food Formulations

Animals, 2022
Starch gelatinization in pet food may be affected by moisture, retention time, and ingredients used. Starch gelatinization has been associated with changes in digestibility but is not well studied using non-traditional ingredients in canine diets. The objective of this research was to examine differences in starch content and gelatinization associated ...
Erin Beth Perry, Alyssa Ann Valach, Jesse Marie Fenton, George E. Moore   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel, Peyman Zarrineh, Nathnael T. Tuffa, Jigar H. Sheth, Sumitra Mohan, Mudassar Iqbal, Sankari Nagarajan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a transparent reporting tool for AI-based diagnostic prediction models of disease and syndrome in Chinese medicine: a Delphi protocol

Frontiers in Digital Health
IntroductionThe application of artificial intelligence in diagnostic prediction models for diseases and syndromes in Chinese Medicine (CM) has been rapidly expanding, accompanied by a significant increase in related research publications.
Jieyun Li, Jieyun Li, Wei Song Seetoh, Jiekee Lim, Jiekee Lim, Xin’ang Xiao, Xin’ang Xiao, Kehu Yang, Si Yong Yeo, Boyun Sun, Jinhua Liu, Zhaoxia Xu, Zhaoxia Xu, Linda L. D. Zhong   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain, Yann Le Page, Frédéric Percevault, Emmanuelle Becker, Luc Negroni, Almudena Fernandez, Marta Cantero, Diego Muñoz‐Santos, Lluís Montoliu, Cyrille Garnier, Michael Primig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source