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Coding limits on the number of transcription factors [PDF]
Transcription factor proteins bind specific DNA sequences to control the expression of genes. They contain DNA binding domains which belong to several super-families, each with a specific mechanism of DNA binding. The total number of transcription factors encoded in a genome increases with the number of genes in the genome. Here, we examined the number
Alon, Uri+2 more
arxiv +6 more sources
Transcription factors in microcephaly
Higher cognition in humans, compared to other primates, is often attributed to an increased brain size, especially forebrain cortical surface area. Brain size is determined through highly orchestrated developmental processes, including neural stem cell ...
Youngshin Lim, Youngshin Lim
doaj +3 more sources
Extending the dynamic range of transcription factor action by translational regulation [PDF]
A crucial step in the regulation of gene expression is binding of transcription factor (TF) proteins to regulatory sites along the DNA. But transcription factors act at nanomolar concentrations, and noise due to random arrival of these molecules at their binding sites can severely limit the precision of regulation.
Bialek, William+3 more
arxiv +3 more sources
The study’s aim was to investigate the S100A4-mediated mechanisms of the regulation of tumor cell proliferation and migration in the human triple-positive breast carcinoma cell line MCF-7 (TPBC) and triple-negative breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB-231 ...
Elena A. Dukhanina+3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Polybromo-associated BAF (BRG1- or BRM-associated factors) (PBAF) chromatin-remodeling complex is essential for transcription in mammalian cells.
Nataliya V. Soshnikova+12 more
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The emergence of new primate-specific genes is an essential factor in human and primate brain development and functioning. POU2F1/Oct-1 is a transcription regulator in higher eukaryotes which is involved in the regulation of development, differentiation,
Alexander G. Stepchenko+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Optimization of Cdx Transcription Factors Characteristics
This study presents a new application of TOPSIS for the optimization of transcription factors characteristics. This application is essential as it can help compare the characteristics of these proteins and determine the optimized output of their ...
Javanbakht T.
doaj +1 more source
Insulin-Responsive Transcription Factors
The hormone insulin executes its function via binding and activating of the insulin receptor, a receptor tyrosine kinase that is mainly expressed in skeletal muscle, adipocytes, liver, pancreatic β-cells, and in some areas of the central nervous system ...
Gerald Thiel+2 more
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Immunoexpression of stem cell markers SOX-2, NANOG AND OCT4 in ameloblastoma [PDF]
Background Ameloblastoma (AME) is characterized by a locally invasive growth pattern. In an attempt to justify the aggressiveness of neoplasms, the investigation of the role of stem cells has gained prominence.
Karolyny Martins Balbinot+10 more
doaj +2 more sources
The mammalian PBAF subfamily of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes plays a wide role in the regulation of gene expression. PHF10 is a subunit of the signature module of PBAF, responsible for its interaction with chromatin.
Andrey A. Sheynov+5 more
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