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Regulation of HPV transcription
Human papillomavirus infection is associated with the development of malignant and benign neoplasms. Approximately 40 viral types can infect the anogenital mucosa and are categorized into high- and low-risk oncogenic human papillomavirus, depending on their association with the development of cervical carcinoma. High-risk human papillomavirus 16 and 18
Ribeiro, Aline Lopes+2 more
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Nascent RNA sequencing reveals mechanisms of gene regulation in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. [PDF]
Gene expression in Plasmodium falciparum is tightly regulated to ensure successful propagation of the parasite throughout its complex life cycle. The earliest transcriptomics studies in P.
Batugedara, Gayani+5 more
core +1 more source
The grammar of transcriptional regulation [PDF]
Eukaryotes employ combinatorial strategies to generate a variety of expression patterns from a relatively small set of regulatory DNA elements. As in any other language, deciphering the mapping between DNA and expression requires an understanding of the set of rules that govern basic principles in transcriptional regulation, the functional elements ...
Shira Weingarten-Gabbay, Eran Segal
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Transcriptional regulation at a glance [PDF]
Considering that 80 genomes have been sequenced, providing us with the static information of the genome, it is still a long way to reveal the relationship between complex genotypes and phenotypes. The transcriptional regulation process is one of the obstacles that need to be understood to bridge our current information gap.
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The transcriptional regulation of pluripotency [PDF]
The defining features of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are their self-renewing and pluripotent capacities. Indeed, the ability to give rise into all cell types within the organism not only allows ESCs to function as an ideal in vitro tool to study embryonic development, but also offers great therapeutic potential within the field of regenerative medicine.
Yeo, Jia-Chi, Ng, Huck-Hui
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Background Peptidylarginine deiminase enzymes (PADs) convert arginine residues to citrulline in a process called citrullination or deimination. Recently, two PADs, PAD2 and PAD4, have been linked to hormone signaling in vitro and the goal of this study ...
Kelly L. Sams+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Transcriptional downregulation of agr expression in Staphylococcus aureus during growth in human serum can be overcome by constitutively active mutant forms of the sensor kinase AgrC [PDF]
The temporal and cell density-dependent regulation of expression of virtually all the Staphylococcus aureus virulon is under the control of the agr (accessory gene regulatory) operon.
Edwards, AM+2 more
core +1 more source
Transcriptional and Post-Transcriptional Regulation and Transcriptional Memory of Chromatin Regulators in Response to Low Temperature [PDF]
AbstractChromatin regulation ensures stable repression of stress-inducible genes under non-stress conditions and transcriptional activation and memory of such an activation of those genes when plants are exposed to stress. However, there is only limited knowledge on how chromatin genes are regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level
Vyse, K.+6 more
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Metabolic adaptation to different diets results in changes to gene expression. Here, the authors characterise the chromatin landscape and transcriptional network in mice on a diet of high saturated fat, compared to a diet high in carbohydrate, finding a ...
Yufeng Qin+4 more
doaj +1 more source
LSD1 Facilitates Pro-Inflammatory Polarization of Macrophages by Repressing Catalase
The increased level of hydrogen peroxide accompanies some modes of macrophage specification and is linked to ROS-based antimicrobial activity of these phagocytes.
Maciej Sobczak+5 more
doaj +1 more source