Results 31 to 40 of about 3,231,478 (258)

Emerging Roles of PRDM Factors in Stem Cells and Neuronal System: Cofactor Dependent Regulation of PRDM3/16 and FOG1/2 (Novel PRDM Factors)

open access: yesCells, 2020
PRDI-BF1 (positive regulatory domain I-binding factor 1) and RIZ1 (retinoblastoma protein-interacting zinc finger gene 1) (PR) homologous domain containing (PRDM) transcription factors are expressed in neuronal and stem cell systems, and they exert ...
Paweł Leszczyński   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Autophagy

open access: yesCells, 2022
Autophagy is a widely conserved process in eukaryotes that is involved in a series of physiological and pathological events, including development, immunity, neurodegenerative disease, and tumorigenesis.
Qiuqin Ma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-transcriptional regulation of glucocorticoid function

open access: yes, 2015
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are corticosteroid hormones critically involved in the homeostatic control of stress and immune responses. Endogenous GCs generally tend to support the innate immune responses while inhibiting overexpressed adaptive immune responses.
Ishmael, Faoud T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

R-loops in normal and malignant hematopoiesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Hematology, 2023
An R-loop is a nucleic acid structure consisting of a DNA : RNA hybrid and single-stranded DNA. It is formed physiologically in normal cells and is involved in transcription, replication, and gene rearrangement; in particular, it has multiple roles ...
Mayumi Hirayama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of sporulation in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Sporulation of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae — equivalent to gametogenesis in higher organisms, is a complex differentiation program induced by starvation of cells for nitrogen and carbon.
Rytka, Joanna   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of Doublesex1 Expression for Environmental Sex Determination in the Cladoceran Crustacean Daphnia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The cladoceran crustacean Daphnia produces only females by parthenogenesis in a healthy population. However, in response to environmental declines such as crowding and lack of foods, it produces eggs destined to become males that are genetically ...
Yasuhiko Kato, Hajime Watanabe
doaj   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Drug-Sensitive and -Resistant Strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Inhibition of Src Family Kinases Lowers Disease Burden and Pathology

open access: yesmSphere, 2016
In view of emerging drug resistance among bacterial pathogens, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the development of novel therapeutic strategies is increasingly being sought.
Pallavi Chandra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin modifier Hmga2 promotes adult hematopoietic stem cell function and blood regeneration in stress conditions

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
The molecular mechanisms governing the response of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to stress insults remain poorly defined. Here, we investigated effects of conditional knock-out or overexpression of Hmga2 (High mobility group AT-hook 2), a ...
Sho Kubota   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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