Results 61 to 70 of about 39,970,022 (174)

Identification of candidate genes and chemicals associated with osteoarthritis by transcriptome-wide association study and chemical-gene interaction analysis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2023
Background Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease and causes chronic pain and disability to the elderly. Several risk factors are involved, such as aging, obesity, genetic susceptibility, and environmental factors.
Lin Mei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating transcriptome-wide study and mRNA expression profiles yields novel insights into the biological mechanism of chondropathies

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2019
Background Chondropathies are a group of cartilage diseases, which share some common pathogenetic features. The etiology of chondropathies is still largely obscure now.
Ping Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Causal Biology: Mendelian Randomization in the Era of Big Data

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Mendelian randomization (MR) leverages genetic variants to mitigate confounding biases in causal inference. This review systematically maps MR's methodological evolution, highlights its expanding applications in epidemiology and drug target validation, and outlines future directions for overcoming current biases through dynamic, multi‐omics, and cross ...
Xuanlu Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mediating role of genes in the influence of intestinal flora on type 2 diabetes and the screening of diagnostic markers

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Using Mendelian randomization, TWAS/eQTL analysis, machine learning, and single‐cell RNA sequencing, this study identified gut microbiota taxa causally linked to type 2 diabetes, candidate mediator genes, and diagnostic markers (BEND7, BLVRA, C1orf85, and LAMC1).
Yu‐yang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of transcriptome-wide association study and gene expression profiling identifies candidate genes associated with stroke [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
Background Stroke is a major public health burden worldwide. Although genetic variation is known to play a role in the pathogenesis of stroke, the specific pathogenic mechanisms are still unclear.
Jian Yang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cross-cancer cross-tissue Transcriptome-wide Association Study (TWAS) of 11 cancers identifies 56 novel genes

open access: yes, 2020
Though heterogeneous, multiple tumor types share hallmark mechanisms. Thus, identifying genes associated with multiple cancer types may shed light on general oncogenic mechanisms and identify genes missed in single‐cancer analyses.
Feng, H   +22 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Natural variation in the promoter of OsPDX1.2 enhances vitamin B6 accumulation and cold tolerance in rice

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Allelic variation in the promoter of the pyridoxal phosphate synthase OsPDX1.2 caused variation in the ACE‐box cis‐elements, resulting in differing OsPDX1.2 expression due to differences in binding affinity between the OsbZIP18 transcriptipn factor and the ACE‐box, contributing to variation in vitamin B6 levels and cold tolerance among rice varieties ...
Bi Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of candidate genes and pathways associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis by integrative transcriptome-wide association studies and mRNA expression profiles

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2023
Aim Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common chronic rheumatic disease of childhood, with genetic susceptibility and pathological processes such as autoimmunity and autoinflammation, but its pathogenesis is unclear.
Ruoyang Feng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological Targets for Periodontitis: A Systematic Review of Drug‐Target Mendelian Randomisation Studies

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated drug‐target Mendelian randomisation studies on periodontitis. Twelve studies identified host‐response‐related targets mainly involved in inflammatory, complement, and immune pathways. Although some targets were linked to existing drugs, the evidence remains preliminary and heterogeneous, requiring replication and ...
Luigi Nibali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Chaperone Networks in Plants: Maintaining Proteostasis and Enhancing Stress Resilience for Crop Improvement

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Molecular chaperones play a central role in the plant proteostasis machinery by aiding the folding of nascent proteins, preventing aggregation, and repairing or degrading damaged proteins. These functions are especially essential during abiotic and biotic stress, which can destabilise cellular proteins and disrupt metabolic homoeostasis.
Mingfang Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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