Results 61 to 70 of about 299,908 (313)

Human Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Understanding the Immune Response in the Bronchoalveolar System

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causal agent of one of the most devastating infectious diseases worldwide, can evade or modulate the host immune response and remain dormant for many years. In this review, we focus on identifying the local immune response
María Teresa Herrera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital gene expression analysis of the zebra finch genome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: In order to understand patterns of adaptation and molecular evolution it is important to quantify both variation in gene expression and nucleotide sequence divergence.
Balakrishnan, C.N.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Plasmodium falciparum sexual commitment at the single-cell level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Malaria parasites go through major transitions during their complex life cycle, yet the underlying differentiation pathways remain obscure.
Birren, Bruce W.   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Cell density–dependent nuclear‐cytoplasmic shuttling of SETDB1 integrates with Hippo signaling to regulate YAP1‐mediated transcription

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At low cell density, SETDB1 and YAP1 accumulate in the nucleus. As cell density increases, the Hippo pathway is gradually activated, and SETDB1 is associated with increased YAP1 phosphorylation. At high cell density, phosphorylated YAP1 is sequestered in the cytoplasm, while SETDB1 becomes polyubiquitinated and degraded by the ubiquitin–proteasome ...
Jaemin Eom   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative omics analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virus PA5oct highlights the molecular complexity of jumbo phages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Pseudomonas virus vB_PaeM_PA5oct is proposed as a model jumbo bacteriophage to investigate phage-bacteria interactions and is a candidate for phage therapy applications.
Blasdel, Bob G.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Emergence of Fusarium incarnatum and Fusarium avenaceum in wilt affected solanaceous crops of the Northern Himalayas

open access: yesScientific Reports
The objective of this study was to identify and characterize the fungal pathogens responsible for wilt diseases in solanaceous crops, specifically tomato, brinjal, and chili, in the Kashmir valley.
Tasmeen J. Parihar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone H3.3 sub-variant H3mm7 is required for normal skeletal muscle regeneration

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Incorporation of histone H3 variant H3.3 into chromatin regulates transcription. Here the authors find that H3.3 sub-variant H3mm7 is required for skeletal muscle regeneration and that H3mm7 nucleosomes are unstable and exhibit higher mobility, with ...
Akihito Harada   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suppression of NFAT5-mediated Inflammation and Chronic Arthritis by Novel κB-binding Inhibitors

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2017
Nuclear factor of activated T cells 5 (NFAT5) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various human diseases, including cancer and arthritis. However, therapeutic agents inhibiting NFAT5 activity are currently unavailable. To discover NFAT5 inhibitors,
Eun-Jin Han   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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