Results 121 to 130 of about 3,961,294 (191)

Myelination and Remyelination in Peripheral Nerve Injury: Mechanisms, Regulation, and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Peripheral nerve injury triggers axonal degeneration, myelin breakdown, and Schwann cell reprogramming. Remyelination requires reactivation of the SOX10–OCT6–KROX20/EGR2 transcriptional hierarchy, axonal NRG1–ErbB2/3 signaling, metabolic support, and coordinated immune regulation.
Li‐Xin Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine Metabolism in Health and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Glutamine metabolism acts as a metabolic hub connecting cellular stress adaptation, immune regulation, and disease development. Through regulating energy production, biosynthesis, redox balance, and nitrogen metabolism, glutamine supports cellular homeostasis under physiological and pathological conditions.
Yi Ding   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Fat Diet Exacerbates Neuropathology in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Multiple System Atrophy

open access: yesMovement Disorders, Volume 41, Issue 10, Page 2628-2637, October 2026.
Abstract Background Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare and devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Accumulating clinical and preclinical evidence suggests that diabetes and insulin resistance may adversely influence MSA pathophysiology. Objective We investigated the potential association between diabetes, impaired glucose homeostasis, and MSA ...
Marie‐Laure Arotcarena   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTR4: A Conserved Youth Factor for Vascular Endothelium

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Senescence‐induced SYVN1 degrades MTR4 via K638 ubiquitination. MTR4 loss disrupts its binding to BUB3 and destabilizes BUB3, diminishing BUBR1 and driving endothelial senescence. MTR4 restoration reverses vascular aging in mice and extends C. elegans lifespan.
Zhenyuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rosemary metabolite carnosic acid opens Kv1.1 via its voltage sensor and corrects Kv1.1‐linked episodic ataxia in mice

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 20, Page 6179-6198, October 2026.
Background and Purpose Episodic ataxia type 1 (EA1) is an autosomal dominant neurological disorder caused primarily by loss‐of‐function mutations in the voltage‐gated potassium channel Kv1.1 (KCNA1). Small molecules that restore Kv1.1 activity hold promise as targeted therapies for EA1, yet current pharmacological strategies remain limited ...
Rían W. Manville   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traditional Chinese Medicine Formulas in Delaying Aging: From Theoretical Foundations to Molecular Mechanisms and Translational Perspectives

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Volume 30, Issue 19, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aging is a systemic decline in physiological integrity, driving chronic diseases such as neurodegeneration, cardiovascular disorders, and metabolic syndromes. Rapid global population aging urgently demands effective interventions. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulas, characterized by multi‐component, multi‐target, and multi‐pathway ...
Chenrong Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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