Results 21 to 30 of about 617,976 (302)
Microbiota-assisted iron uptake promotes immune tolerance in the intestine
Iron deficiencies are the most common nonenteric syndromes observed in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, but little is known about their impacts on immune tolerance.
Lizhen Zhu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
The antidiabetic drug, metformin, helps E. coli gather vitamin B12 from the environment by increasing the expressions of transporter genes in a RcdA-dependent manner.
Luxia Yao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteins secreted by brain arteriolar smooth muscle cells are instructive for neural development
Intercellular communication between vascular and nerve cells mediated by diffusible proteins has recently emerged as a critical intrinsic program for neural development.
Xuzhao Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronic insomnia is associated with cardiometabolic diseases. Here, in two clinical cohorts (n = 7,931), authors show that gut microbiota-bile acid axis may be an intervention target to attenuate the impact of chronic insomnia on cardiometabolic health.
Zengliang Jiang +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Translational Regulation in Nutrigenomics [PDF]
The emergence of genome-wide analysis to interrogate cellular DNA, RNA, and protein content has revolutionized the study of the control network that mediates cellular homeostasis. Nutrigenomics addresses the effect of nutrients on gene expression, which provides a basis for understanding the biological activity of dietary components.
Botao, Liu, Shu-Bing, Qian
openaire +2 more sources
Circulating vitamin C concentration and risk of cancers: a Mendelian randomization study
Background Circulating vitamin C concentrations have been associated with several cancers in observational studies, but little is known about the causal direction of the associations.
Yuanqing Fu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Epitranscriptome in Translation Regulation [PDF]
The cellular proteome reflects the total outcome of many regulatory mechanisms that affect the metabolism of messenger RNA (mRNA) along its pathway from synthesis to degradation. Accumulating evidence in recent years has uncovered the roles of a growing number of mRNA modifications in every step along this pathway, shaping translational output.
Eyal, Peer +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Cancer cells subvert natural immunosuppression by upregulating the expression of checkpoint proteins and their ligands. For example, tumor cells expressing programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) induce immune cell tolerance to cancers, thereby ...
Isabella McGoverne +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Canonical and early lineage-specific stem cell types identified in planarian SirNeoblasts
Background The pluripotent stem cells in planarians, a model for tissue and cellular regeneration, remain further identification. We recently developed a method to enrich piwi-1+ cells in Schmidtea mediterranea, by staining cells with SiR-DNA and Cell ...
Kaimeng Niu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Translation initiation factor eIF4E generally mediates the recognition of the 5’cap structure of mRNA during the recruitment of the ribosomes to capped mRNA.
Wajjiha Batool +24 more
doaj +1 more source

