Results 41 to 50 of about 933,800 (312)

Kinetochore inactivation by expression of a repressive mRNA. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Differentiation programs such as meiosis depend on extensive gene regulation to mediate cellular morphogenesis. Meiosis requires transient removal of the outer kinetochore, the complex that connects microtubules to chromosomes.
Chen, Jingxun   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The global downregulation of protein synthesis observed during hepatogenic maturation is associated with a decrease in TOP mRNA translation

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: Translational regulation is of paramount importance for proteome remodeling during stem cell differentiation at both the global and the transcript-specific levels.
Marino Caruso   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Epitranscriptome in Translation Regulation [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2018
The cellular proteome reflects the total outcome of many regulatory mechanisms that affect the metabolism of messenger RNA (mRNA) along its pathway from synthesis to degradation. Accumulating evidence in recent years has uncovered the roles of a growing number of mRNA modifications in every step along this pathway, shaping translational output.
Eyal, Peer   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein-Based Systems for Translational Regulation of Synthetic mRNAs in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesLife, 2021
Synthetic mRNAs, which are produced by in vitro transcription, have been recently attracting attention because they can express any transgenes without the risk of insertional mutagenesis.
Hideyuki Nakanishi
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription factor LSF facilitiates lysine methylation of α-tubulin by microtubule-associated SET8 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Microtubules are critical for mitosis, cell motility, and protein and organelle transport, and are a validated target for anticancer drugs. However, tubulin regulation and recruitment in these cellular processes is less understood.
Chin, Hang Gyeong   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Consolidation and translation regulation.

open access: yesLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2012
mRNA translation, or protein synthesis, is a major component of the transformation of the genetic code into any cellular activity. This complicated, multistep process is divided into three phases: initiation, elongation, and termination. Initiation is the step at which the ribosome is recruited to the mRNA, and is regarded as the major rate-limiting ...
Gal-Ben-Ari, Shunit   +14 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Translational Regulation of Cytoplasmic mRNAs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Arabidopsis Book, 2013
Translation of the coding potential of a messenger RNA into a protein molecule is a fundamental process in all living cells and consumes a large fraction of metabolites and energy resources in growing cells. Moreover, translation has emerged as an important control point in the regulation of gene expression.
Roy, Bijoyita, von Arnim, Albrecht G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Ca2+ oscillation in vascular smooth muscle cells control myogenic spontaneous vasomotion and counteract post-ischemic no-reflow

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Ischemic stroke produces the highest adult disability. Despite successful recanalization, no-reflow, or the futile restoration of the cerebral perfusion after ischemia, is a major cause of brain lesion expansion.
Jinze Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pervasive isoform‐specific translational regulation via alternative transcription start sites in mammals

open access: yesMolecular Systems Biology, 2016
Transcription initiated at alternative sites can produce mRNA isoforms with different 5ʹUTRs, which are potentially subjected to differential translational regulation.
Xi Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary fruit and vegetable intake, gut microbiota, and type 2 diabetes: results from two large human cohort studies

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2020
Background Little is known about the inter-relationship among fruit and vegetable intake, gut microbiota and metabolites, and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in human prospective cohort study.
Zengliang Jiang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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