Results 11 to 20 of about 552,532 (299)
Modulation of Glycinergic Neurotransmission may Contribute to the Analgesic Effects of Propacetamol
Treating neuropathic pain remains challenging, and therefore new pharmacological strategies are urgently required. Here, the enhancement of glycinergic neurotransmission by either facilitating glycine receptors (GlyR) or inhibiting glycine transporter ...
Lukas Barsch +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Our previous study showed that kurarinone was the main hepatotoxic ingredient of Sophora flavescens, accumulating in the liver. This study characterized the mechanism of Sophora flavescens extract (ESF) hepatotoxicity and hepatic accumulation of ...
Peng Jiang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for Active Uptake and Deposition of Si-based Defenses in Tall Fescue
Silicon (Si) is taken up from the soil as monosilicic acid by plant roots, transported to leaves and deposited as phytoliths, amorphous silica (SiO2) bodies, which are a key component of anti-herbivore defense in grasses.
Emma McLarnon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
This study was designed to develop and validate a 10 probe drug cocktail named “Dual Cocktail”, composed of caffeine (Cyp1a2 in rat and CYP1A2 in human, 1 mg/kg), diclofenac (Cyp2c11 in rat and CYP2C9 in human, 2 mg/kg), omeprazole (Cyp2c11 in rat and ...
Mihwa Kwon +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Growth and Overall Health of Patients with SLC13A5 Citrate Transporter Disorder
We were interested in elucidating the non-neurologic health of patients with autosomal recessive SLC13A5 Citrate Transporter (NaCT) Disorder. Multiple variants have been reported that cause a loss of transporter activity, resulting in significant ...
Tanya L. Brown +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The graded distribution of morphogens underlies many of the tissue patterns that form during development. How morphogens disperse from a localized source and how gradients in the target tissue form has been under debate for decades. Recent imaging studies and biophysical measurements have provided evidence for various morphogen transport models ranging
Müller, Patrick +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Triptolide (TP), the main bioactive component of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, can cause severe hepatotoxicity. Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) has been reported to be able to protect against TP-induced liver injury, but the mechanisms are not fully elucidated.
Zhenyan Hou +18 more
doaj +1 more source
ATP/ADP biosensor organoids for drug nephrotoxicity assessment
Drug nephrotoxicity is a common healthcare problem in hospitalized patients and a major limitation during drug development. Multi-segmented kidney organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells may complement traditional cell culture and animal ...
Koichiro Susa +30 more
doaj +1 more source
A Node-Expressed Transporter OsCCX2 Is Involved in Grain Cadmium Accumulation of Rice
Excessive cadmium (Cd) accumulation in grains of rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a risk to food security. The transporters in the nodes of rice are involved in the distribution of mineral elements including toxic elements to different tissues such as grains ...
Xiaohua Hao +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural basis for mammalian nucleotide sugar transport
Nucleotide-sugar transporters (NSTs) are critical components of the cellular glycosylation machinery. They transport nucleotide-sugar conjugates into the Golgi lumen, where they are used for the glycosylation of proteins and lipids, and they then ...
Shivani Ahuja, Matthew R Whorton
doaj +1 more source

