Results 11 to 20 of about 73,690 (159)

The Role of Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle Metabolites in Viral Infections

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Host cell metabolism is essential for the viral replication cycle and, therefore, for productive infection. Energy (ATP) is required for the receptor-mediated attachment of viral particles to susceptible cells and for their entry into the cytoplasm. Host
Francisco Javier Sánchez-García   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Nitric Oxide in Protecting against Radical Species and Autoregulation of M1-Polarized Macrophages through Metabolic Remodeling

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
When the expression of NOS2 in M1-polarized macrophages is induced, huge amounts of nitric oxide (•NO) are produced from arginine and molecular oxygen as the substrates.
Junichi Fujii, Tsukasa Osaki
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Oxidative Stress in Mitochondrial Function: Relevance for Liver Function

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
The traditional recognition of mitochondria as powerhouses that generate ATP and reactive oxygen species (ROS) via oxidative phosphorylation and the tricarboxylic acid cycle has ceased [...]
Jie Xu, Zhihui Feng
doaj   +1 more source

Relevance of Nutrient-Sensing in the Pathogenesis of Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton interdigitale

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology, 2022
The growth and development of organisms depend on nutrient availability. Dermatophytes must sense nutrient levels and adapt to the host environment to colonize human and animal keratinized tissues.
Aline H. S. Cruz   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids coordinate macrophage metabolism through the regulation of the tricarboxylic acid cycle

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2022
Objectives: Glucocorticoids (GCs) are one of the most widely prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs. By acting through their cognate receptor, the glucocorticoid receptor (GR), GCs downregulate the expression of pro-inflammatory genes and upregulate the ...
Ulrich Stifel   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet in action: Metabolic profiling of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, 2023
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex serves as the main connection between cytosolic glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle within mitochondria. An infant with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency was treated with vitamin B1 supplementation and a
Eri Ogawa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edwardsiella tarda Tunes Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle to Evade Complement-Mediated Killing

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
Evasion of complement-mediated killing is a common phenotype for many different types of pathogens, but the mechanism is still poorly understood. Most of the clinic isolates of Edwardsiella tarda, an important pathogen infecting both of human and fish ...
Zhi-xue Cheng   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin remodeling factor LSH affects fumarate hydratase as a cancer driver

open access: yesChinese Journal of Cancer, 2016
Cancer metabolism and epigenetic alteration are two critical mechanisms for tumorigenesis and cancer progression; however, the dynamic interplay between them remains poorly understood.
Shuang Liu, Yong-Guang Tao
doaj   +1 more source

Dual metabolomic profiling uncovers Toxoplasma manipulation of the host metabolome and the discovery of a novel parasite metabolic capability.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2020
The obligate intracellular parasite Toxoplasma gondii is auxotrophic for several key metabolites and must scavenge these from the host. It is unclear how T.
William J Olson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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