Results 101 to 110 of about 324,922 (336)
Kinetic proofreading at single molecular level: Aminoacylation of tRNA^{Ile} and the role of water as an editor [PDF]
Proofreading/editing in protein synthesis is essential for accurate translation of information from the genetic code. In this article we present a theoretical investigation of efficiency of a kinetic proofreading mechanism that employs hydrolysis of the ...
Bagchi, Biman, Santra, Mantu
core +3 more sources
Akkermansia depletion correlates with acute pancreatitis (AP) severity. A. muciniphila and its protein Amuc_1409 mitigate pancreatic/systemic inflammation by expanding Tregs and IL‐10. Mechanistically, Amuc_1409 binds Ube2k, inhibiting Foxp3 ubiquitination to stabilize Treg differentiation and IL‐10 production, countering SAP‐induced SIRS/CARS ...
Jinyan Xie+9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Bipartite Structure of the tRNA m\u3csup\u3e1\u3c/sup\u3eA58 Methyltransferase from \u3cem\u3eS. cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e is Conserved in Humans [PDF]
Among all types of RNA, tRNA is unique given that it possesses the largest assortment and abundance of modified nucleosides. The methylation at N1 of adenosine 58 is a conserved modification, occurring in bacterial, archaeal, and eukaryotic tRNAs. In the
Andersland, Joshua+3 more
core +1 more source
High‐Throughput Tiling of Essential mRNAs Increases Potency of Antisense Antibiotics
The systematic tiling of essential genes’ mRNA here presented, proposes a valuable tool for the identification of novel PNA sequences with antibiotic potential. The high‐throughput synthetic set up opens the door to investigating thousands of sequences in an economic way and ultimately identifies potent antisense oligonucleotides while also giving room
Giorgia Danti+3 more
wiley +1 more source
tRNA 3\u27-amino-tailing for stable amino acid attachment. [PDF]
Amino acids are attached to the tRNA 3\u27-end as a prerequisite for entering the ribosome for protein synthesis. Amino acid attachment also gives tRNA access to nonribosomal cellular activities.
Gamper, Howard, Hou, Ya-Ming
core +1 more source
This study illustrates the impact of viruses on carbon cycling in soils with different availabilities of carbon. In conditions of low carbon availability, viruses adopt a lysogenic lifestyle, integrate into the host genomes and facilitate the degradation of carbon.
Mingfeng Liu+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Nastává éra mezioborových didaktik?
Jádrem příspěvku je myšlenka konstituování mezioborových didaktik. Jde o reakci na popsanou aktuální problematiku oborových didaktik v době rychlých kurikulárních změn, zejména při zavádění rámcových vzdělávacích programů.
J. Trna
doaj
Base editing enables precise nucleotide substitutions but limited by bystander editing. This study engineers plant base editors by fusing optimized TadA variants with PAM‐flexible SpRY nickase, enabling A‐to‐G, C‐to‐T, and dual‐base conversions in a highly condensed window (≤3 nucleotides). Additionally, TadDBE (TadA Dual‐Base Editor)‐mediated directed
Kangli Sun+14 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple Layers of Stress-Induced Regulation in tRNA Biology
tRNAs are the fundamental components of the translation machinery as they deliver amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. Beyond their essential function in translation, tRNAs also function in regulating gene expression, modulating ...
Hsiao-Yun Huang, Anita K. Hopper
doaj +1 more source