Results 101 to 110 of about 109,495 (390)

Placental RTN3L‐dependent ER‐Phagy Contributes to Fetal Testicular Dysplasia Upon Environmental Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gestational environmental stress activates ER‐phagy by increasing placental Rtn3l mRNA N6‐methyladenosine modification, further inhibiting placental estradiol synthesis and contributing to fetal testicular dysplasia. This study demonstrates the early prevention and treatment of adult male infertility from the perspective of fetal‐derived diseases ...
Ye‐Xin Luo, Hua‐Long Zhu, Bin‐Bin Huang, Cheng‐Fang Sun, Xin‐Xin Zhang, Xin‐Run Wang, Yi‐Fan Hu, Xu‐Dong Zhang, Shen‐Dong Xu, Huan Zhou, Rui Pan, Wei Chang, Zhi Yuan, Yong‐Wei Xiong, Xiao‐Feng Xu, Ling‐Li Zhao, De‐Xiang Xu, Hua Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

5‐Aza combined with VPA reprograms human T lineage acute leukemia Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells by epigenetic activation of PAX5

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Abstract Epigenetic regulation plays an important role in cell fate reprogramming. Here, we found that inhibitors of epigenetic modifiers, including VPA, TSA, and 5‐Aza‐2'‐deoxycytidine, can induce phenotypic transformation from Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells. When Jurkat cells were treated with 5‐Aza combined with VPA, B cell and stem cell marker
Wenjin Xi, Guoxu Zheng, Xu Chen, Baile Zuo, Wei Wang, Yufang Li, Chunmei Zhang, Jie Chu, Xiuli Mu, Weihong Wen, Tao Wang, An‐Gang Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implementing Pre‐Emptive Pharmacogenetics: Impact of Early Pharmacogenetic Screening in a Pediatric Oncology Cohort of 1,151 Subjects

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In pediatric oncology, pharmacogenetic guidelines are underutilized and the potential impact of pre‐emptive pharmacogenetic screening remains largely unexplored despite this field's need for individualized approaches. While comprehensive pharmacogenetic guidelines are not yet available for all anticancer drugs, evidence‐based recommendations exist for ...
Emma C. Bernsen, Eugène T.P. Verwiel, Maaike van der Lee, Jesse J. Swen, Marcel Santoso, Leiah J. Brigitha, Rick Admiraal, Bastiaan B.J. Tops, Alwin D.R. Huitema, Patrick Kemmeren, Jayne Y. Hehir‐Kwa, Lidwien M. Hanff, Meta H.M. Diekstra   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

BPDE induces human trophoblast cell ferroptosis by up-regulating iron metabolism and promoting GPX4 proteasomal degradation

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Human trophoblast cells play important role in embryo-fetal development. However, trophoblast cells are sensitive to environmental carcinogens. Recently, we have discovered that BPDE inhibits trophoblast cell migration, invasion and proliferation, and ...
Peng Tian, Zhongyan Xu, Jiarong Guo, Jingsong Zhao, Rong Wang, Weina Chen, Yang Yang, Wenxin Huang, Chenyang Mi, Huidong Zhang   +9 more
doaj  

Innate Immune Mechanisms to Protect Against Infection at the Human Decidual-Placental Interface

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
During pregnancy, the placenta forms the anatomical barrier between the mother and developing fetus. Infectious agents can potentially breach the placental barrier resulting in pathogenic transmission from mother to fetus.
Regina Hoo, Regina Hoo, Annettee Nakimuli, Annettee Nakimuli, Roser Vento-Tormo, Roser Vento-Tormo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A lesson for cancer research : placental microarray gene analysis in preeclampsia [PDF]

, 2012
Tumor progression and pregnancy share many common features, such as immune tolerance and invasion. The invasion of trophoblasts in the placenta into the uterine wall is essential for fetal development, and is thus precisely regulated.
Louwen, Frank, Muschol-Steinmetz, Cornelia, Reinhard, Joscha, Reitter, Anke, Yuan, Juping   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the importance of placental function for fetal neurodevelopment has become increasingly studied. This field, known as neuroplacentology, has greatly expanded possible etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders by exploring the influence of placental function on brain development.
Annemarie Jenna Carver, Martine Dunnwald, Hanna Elizabeth Stevens   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trophoblast lineage specification, differentiation and their regulation by oxygen tension.

Journal of Endocrinology, 2018
Development of the early embryo takes place under low oxygen tension. Under such conditions, the embryo implants and the trophectoderm, the outer layer of blastocyst, proliferate, forming the cytotrophoblastic shell, the early placenta.
Ching-Wen Chang, Anna Wakeland, M. Parast   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Human Trophoblast Cell Functions In Vitro

Stem Cells International, 2016
Trophoblast cell dysfunction is involved in many disorders during pregnancy such as preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction. Few treatments exist, however, that target improving trophoblast cell function.
Yajing Huang, Yanming Wu, Xinwen Chang, Yan Li, Kai Wang, Tao Duan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of node architecture and emergence of molecular organizer characteristics in the pig embryo

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The avian node is the equivalent of the amphibian Spemann's organizer, as indicated by its ability to induce a secondary axis, cellular contribution, and gene expression, whereas the node of the mouse, which displays limited inductive capacities, was suggested to be a part of spatially distributed signaling.
Braah Harmoush, Christoph Viebahn, Nikoloz Tsikolia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source