Results 21 to 30 of about 60,792 (295)

Trophoblast Differentiation Affects Crucial Nutritive Functions of Placental Membrane Transporters. [PDF]

, 2022
Cytotrophoblasts are progenitor cells that proliferate and fuse to form the multinucleated syncytiotrophoblast layer, implicated in placental endocrine and transport functions.
Kallol, Sampada, Moser-Haessig, Ruedi, Albrecht, Christiane, Karahoda, Rona, Zaugg, Jonas, Staud, Frantisek, Fuenzalida, Barbara   +6 more
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A role for uric acid and the nalp3 inflammasome in antiphospholipid antibody-induced IL-1β production by human first trimester trophoblast [PDF]

, 2013
Women with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) are at risk of recurrent pregnancy loss and obstetrical disorders, such as preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).
Vikki M Abrahams, Kavathas, Paula B., Melissa J Mulla, Crina M Boeras, Mulla, Melissa J., Paula B Kavathas, Jan J Brosens, Brosens, Jan J., Boeras, Crina M., Larry W Chamley, Jane E Salmon, Abrahams, Vikki M., Salmon, Jane E., Chamley, Larry W.   +13 more
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Increased angiogenic factor secretion by decidual natural killer cells from pregnancies with high uterine artery resistance alters trophoblast function. [PDF]

, 2014
STUDY QUESTION Are the concentrations of factors secreted by decidual natural killer (dNK) cells from pregnancies at high risk of poor spiral artery remodelling different to those secreted from pregnancies at low risk?
Whitley, G S, Goulwara, S S, Johnstone, A P, Cartwright, JE, Whitley, GS, Goulwara, SS, Cartwright, J E, Wallace, A E, Fraser, R, Gurung, S, Wallace, AE, Johnstone, AP   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The mysterious extravillous trophoblast [PDF]

, 2022
Extravilluos Trophoblast (EVT) is a truly special cell. It has a temporary character and tumor-like behavior and tumor-like appearance, all of which seem to belong to the malignancy fi eld [1,2].
Franco Zuluaga, Jorge Andres, Olaya-C., Mercedes   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Placental Development and Its Impact on Fetal Growth—New Insights From Mouse Models

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
The placenta is the chief regulator of nutrient supply to the growing embryo during gestation. As such, adequate placental function is instrumental for developmental progression throughout intrauterine development.
Laura Woods, Laura Woods, Vicente Perez-Garcia, Vicente Perez-Garcia, Myriam Hemberger, Myriam Hemberger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Porphyromonas gingivalis Disrupt Trophoblast Cell Interaction with Vascular and Immune Cells in an In Vitro Model of Early Placentation

Life, 2023
Extracellular vesicles released by the primary pathogen of periodontal disease Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg), referred to as outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), have been associated with the pathogenesis of systemic diseases like cardiovascular disease ...
Brenda Lara, Matías Sassot, Guillermina Calo, Daniel Paparini, Laura Gliosca, Gabriela Chaufan, Iñaki Loureiro, Daiana Vota, Rosanna Ramhorst, Claudia Pérez Leirós, Vanesa Hauk   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal and trophoblast PI3K p110α have distinct roles in regulating resource supply to the growing fetus in mice

eLife, 2019
Studies suggest that placental nutrient supply adapts according to fetal demands. However, signaling events underlying placental adaptations remain unknown.
Jorge López-Tello, Vicente Pérez-García, Jaspreet Khaira, Laura C Kusinski, Wendy N Cooper, Adam Andreani, Imogen Grant, Edurne Fernández de Liger, Brian YH Lam, Myriam Hemberger, Ionel Sandovici, Miguel Constancia, Amanda N Sferruzzi-Perri   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

RBM10 Regulates Embryonic Trophoblast Injury via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2022
Background: Previous studies shown that RNA binding motif proteins (RBM) participate in regulating various physiological processes such as cell autophagy, proliferation, and apoptosis, and are abnormally highly expressed in placental trophoblast cells ...
Xiao Chen, Juan Du, Liyu Chen, Lanlan Wang, Gang Xin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidative stress stimulates alpha-tocopherol transfer protein in human trophoblast tumor cells BeWo [PDF]

, 2012
alpha-Tocopherol transfer protein (alpha-TTP) has been identified as the major intracellular transport protein for the antioxidant vitamin E (alpha-Tocopherol).
Etzl, Ronny P., Vrekoussis, Thomas, Rotzoll, Daisy E., Jeschke, Udo, Schulze, Sandra, Poeschl, Johannes M., Kuhn, Christina, Makrigiannakis, Antonis   +7 more
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Human amniotic fluid glycoproteins expressing sialyl Lewis carbohydrate antigens stimulate progesterone production in human trophoblasts in vitro [PDF]

, 2004
Background: Progesterone is thought to mediate immune modulator effects by regulating uterine responsiveness. The aim of the study was to clarify the effect of transferrin and glycodelin A (former name PP14) as sialyl Lewis X-expressing glycoproteins on ...
Streu, Annett, Richter, Dagmar-Ulrike, Volker Briese, Jeschke, Udo, Klaus Friese, Ioannis Mylonas, Annett Streu, Udo Jeschke, Briese, Volker, Mylonas, Ioannis, Müller, Heiner, Dagmar-Ulrike Richter, Friese, Klaus, Heiner Müller   +13 more
core   +1 more source